關鳳翔風水筆記──開封,洛陽,西安形勢之分析
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">開封,洛陽,西安形勢之分析</span><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="EN-US"><o:p><font size="3"> </font></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">古人云:讀萬卷書不如行萬里路.此概括治學而言,若研習堪輿術者,尤為先務.<b style="">洩天機全局入式歌云</b>:地理由來分四用,皆以龍為重.<b style="">建都入式歌云</b>:四用建都為第一,天機原有術.所謂四用,<b style="">其一</b>是建都之地理形勢選擇,<b style="">其二</b>是邵邑之地理形勢選擇,<b style="">其三</b>是立宅之地理形勢選擇,<b style="">其四</b>是安墳之地理形劫選擇.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">本月二日(鷹:不知是何年),齋主乘旅遊之便,得覽中國三大古都之形勢.先到開封,繼抵洛陽,復至西安,親歷其境,以與前人所論相印證.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="color: red; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p><font size="3"> </font></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><b style=""><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">開封:</span></b><b style=""><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">位於黃河之南岸,為中國古都之一,戰國時,魏惠王畏強秦之勢,由安邑(屬山西省)徙都於此,稱為大梁.因汴水流經至此,故又稱汴梁.五代之後梁,後晉,後漢,後周及北宋均建都於此,為華北大平原中部之重鎮.人口三十餘萬,從前曾為河南省會,但自一九六零年後,省會遷於鄭州,因鄭州為京漢,隴海兩鐵路之交會點,商業繁盛,為全省之冠.渭河盆地之棉花,以此為轉運站,新式工業以棉紡織及麵粉為盛.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">開封北臨黃河,地劫抵於河?,持金隄以為障.地理人子須知論中幹龍所結之帝都有云:中龍之又其次者有汴梁,其龍自熊耳至,此平坦萬里,大河在其北,淮河在其南,五代,梁,漢,晉,周皆都於此,而年代不永.宋都之,傳九帝,歷一百六十七年而南遷臨安(即今之杭州).是時汴梁在河之北,猶差可取,今河水衝決,而在於河之南,無後當時風水形勝矣.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">舊黃河在開封城北四十里,宋元以來,河徙穿淮,馴及我朝洪武二十四年,河決原武,東經開封城北五里,又南行至項城,經潁川以入淮,而舊河故道淤,正統十三年又決滎陽,遇開封城之西南,而城北之新河又淤,自是汴城在河之南,龍脈經河穿壞,形勝亦無河繞可恃,不可用也.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">開封故城,城垣三重,外城距內城二十五里,城距內五里,今猶有南門之殘缺城牆可睹.</span><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="color: red; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p><font size="3"> </font></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><font size="3"><b style=""><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW">洛陽</span></b><b style=""><span style="background: rgb(255, 153, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ES-TRAD"><o:p></o:p></span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW"><font size="3">位於豫省之西,黃河支流洛水之旁,亦為中國古都之一,因為在洛水之陽,故以為名.地當瀍澗二水洛水之交會點.青囊序云:是以聖人卜河,瀍澗二水交華嵩.就是指此,其地北帶黃河,南襟伊洛,東制成皋,西控崤?,四塞險固,為兵家必爭之地.</font></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW"><font size="3">………………………………………………</font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><br><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW"></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="margin: 0cm -0.75pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: PMingLiU;" lang="ZH-TW"></span><a href="http://www.fengshui-168.com/viewthread.php?tid=2281&highlight=%EAP%F8P%CF%E8">http://www.fengshui-168.com/viewthread.php?tid=2281&highlight=%EAP%F8P%CF%E8</a></p> 前代堪輿家認為建都之地,必合天星垣局,實在勉強牽合.若以垣局而論,天市垣與太微垣不及紫微垣之尊,何以既合紫微垣之洛陽與金陵,其運祚反不及太微垣之關中;天市垣之燕京,實在是自相矛盾.
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