元音老人《碧岩录》讲座
元音老人《碧岩录》讲座元音老人佛法系列
元音老人《耳根圆通法门》元音老人《法身、报身、化身》
元音老人《法身、报身、化身》元音老人《佛法修证心要》
元音老人《佛法修证心要》(上)元音老人《佛法修证心要》(下)
元音老人《佛法修证心要》(下)元音老人《略论明心见性》
元音老人《略论明心见性》<br><br><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">略论明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(元音)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">略 论 明 心 见 性 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">连载于《禅》刊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">
1991 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">
1</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">~</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">4 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">期
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绪 说 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN"> 我等众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从无始旷劫以来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷失自己本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">认妄为真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唤奴作郎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄起贪嗔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">造业受报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如春蚕作茧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自缠自缚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无解脱时。愚者无知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安受困苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不求解脱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">智者虽知生死事大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">苦海无边</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲求解脱而苦无其门。如古之外道六师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">探宇宙万有之缘起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不曰神我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即谓冥谛、断灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今之科学、哲学</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">究人生万物之根源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不言二元</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即言一元</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽各言之凿凿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">极尽玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">然皆如盲人摸象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有是处。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">释迦文佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悲悯众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出苦无由</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应现世间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">教化众生。四十九年随顺时节机宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说大、说小</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说偏、说圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说顿、说渐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">披肝沥胆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">委曲开示二种根本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一者无始生死根本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二者菩提涅槃原清净体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以阐明人生宇宙之奥秘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">揭示生死轮回之根由</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俾众生识自本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">回复真常</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出离生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">息灭苦轮。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我等众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本具如来智慧德相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灵明空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与佛无殊。只因无明不觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">颠倒妄执</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动乱不已</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">造业受报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才由共业感现山河大地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复由别业招来十二类生。由是周而复始</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">循环不已</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故而生死轮回不息。今欲回复本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出离生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">首须觉破无明。以无明不破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷己逐物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见境生心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生死绝不能了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN"> 以是一切经论</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所有法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不围绕着这一中心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">来阐扬发明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使人们得以觉破迷情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">消除无明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离妄返真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就路归家。佛教之所以异于他教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">超越外道者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其原因即在切中众生生死与还灭之根源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而此根源又在明心见性与否。故明心见性,实乃佛教之精髓,超生脱死之重要关键也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因是之故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">经论虽多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">阐述评唱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵或有异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而宗旨是一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法门虽广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">设施手段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">容有不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而目的无殊。所谓方便有多门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归元无二路也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">奈何降及近世末法时代</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">教内学者大为走样</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他们非但不敢提倡弘扬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这一代时教的伟大宏深之旨与精髓之所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反而有似谈虎色变</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">连</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一词也不敢形于口吻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见于著述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">广为宣传了。细细推究起来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其原因不外下列数端</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(一)禅宗行人因缺乏师资</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用功时无人指引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相机提示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">痛下钳锤剿绝粘缚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于紧要关头更无人为之点开正眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亲见本来。大都抱定一则千篇一律的死煞话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">苦参几十年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了无消息。因而以见性为甚深难事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">高不可攀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃高推圣境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不敢企求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不敢弘扬提倡了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(二)净宗行人绝大多数都说净土宗的修法与众不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是主张横超生西的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用明心见性。殊不知净土是三根普摄的大教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对下根虽不明言明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只强调横超生西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但事实上早将明心见性的要义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暗暗含藏在修法内了。请试看它的修法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛时要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都摄六根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净念相继。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请问这都摄六根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不即是一切放下吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切不放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能六根门头紧闭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将见闻觉知都摄在一句佛号上吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这净念相继四字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">含义深广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">留待下面来详加解释</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今只从文字的表面来讲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以清净心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">继续不断地念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不就是教人用佛念来密密转移妄念吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为人不能无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不念佛法僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即念贪嗔痴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今善巧方便地用一句佛号来代替妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使人于不知不觉中将妄心转换为佛心。所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛号投于乱心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乱心不得不佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请问佛是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是明心见性又是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">该宗更进一步说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入三摩地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">斯为第一。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请问什么是三摩地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三摩地即三昧也。念佛证到三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即能念之心与所念之佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也即是根尘脱落、能所双亡的时节。念佛念到这步田地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是宗下桶底脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性的时节。到这里还有什么净和禅呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以说净就是禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅就是净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅净不分家也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对下根人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须和他多说甚深禅理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只教他放舍身心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">秉直念去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念到情亡心空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然证得。若上根人一闻即悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不消多说。故净宗唯下根与上根人最容易成就也。盖中根人似聪明而非真聪明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似愚笨而又非真愚笨。非真聪明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不易看破世情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非真愚笨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不肯脚踏实地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恳恳切切地老实念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以不易成就也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">晚近净宗行人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大都只图省力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">单独依靠阿弥陀佛接引生西。自己不肯努力用念佛功夫扫荡妄心习染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">改造自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而美其名曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们是他力法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">靠他力修行。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">及闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便连连摇首</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不消不消</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土只须有信愿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自有弥陀接引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行得力与不得力无关重要。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他们哪里需要什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又哪里知道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">花开见佛悟无生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃是明心见性的同义词哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(三)密宗行人又大都趋向神通玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有的还炫耀于世人而满足其名闻利养</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根本不注重证体悟道、了生脱死的功夫。把个大好密宗弄得妖气十足。密宗所标榜的即生或即身成佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">早抛到九霄云外去了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我国现有三大宗派萎靡凌乱如此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其他有名无实的宗派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也就不言而喻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可想而知了。以是整个辉煌灿烂的佛教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">被它不长进的后代子孙糟蹋得如此乌烟瘴气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">狼狈不堪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后进者哪里知道佛教的精神所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又哪里能修身养性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">回复天真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了脱生死呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">言之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎不令人痛心疾首</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尤有进者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛教是教育人们明白真理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">舍弃妄见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">改恶向善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去邪归正</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">改造人类的大教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是使人们从迷梦中觉醒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不贪著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不自私</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尽一己之力为大众服务</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为群生谋福利</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">普利群生的善法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更是使众生去惑证真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">卸下重担(心中所粘附的事物)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生活得轻松愉快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有意义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有价值</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得真实受用的妙法。因之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是对社会和国家具有莫大现实积极意义的伟大宗教。因为举凡社会的不安和国家的动乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫不由人们的贪、嗔、痴这三大劣根性在作祟。人由于物欲炽盛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">贪心高涨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才不择手段地去干那贪赃枉法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">投机倒把</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">走私受贿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至阴谋叛乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">结党营私等等的罪行。而佛教正是向这三大毒根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">贪、嗔、痴开刀的。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至如世界的运行和人类的遭遇</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是由于人们自己无明妄动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">著境造业所感召的果报。换句话说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是人们自作自受</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非干鬼神之事。而且只要人们迅猛觉醒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识自本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人人都能成佛。佛是主张一切平等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有阶级差别的广博大教。因之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">很多人主张佛教是非宗教的。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从佛教的宗旨来看</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆顿教从最究竟处着眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说无生死可了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无涅槃可证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无佛无众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法法皆空。起心动念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即乖自宗。所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">举心即错</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动念即乖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是以无所宗为宗的。无所宗为宗是佛教的真宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以有所宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即落偏见故。所以也有很多人以此称佛教为非宗教者。但他们似乎忘记了佛教虽以无所宗为宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但非无主</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还有个无宗之宗在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以又非不宗教者。佛教所讲的是辩证的真理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以无所宗故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不应言是宗教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以无所宗为宗故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不应言非宗教。非空非有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非有非空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃佛教不立二边中道之的旨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要会此的旨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非明心见性不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由此可见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性是学佛者至关重要的课题了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性对学佛者如此重要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那末</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性的内容究竟是怎么回事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎样才能证取它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证到时是什么境象(界)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证到后又有什么功用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这许多问题</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是学佛者所想(应)明白</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而亟待研究的问题</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹为能明白易晓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以便于读者证取起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分别略述于后。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(甲) 明心见性之意义 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性一词简约总括地解释起来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从究明人们的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(本心)的形相与作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而彻见、领悟、神会生命的根源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(本性)之妙体与真理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以觉醒迷梦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而了生脱死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证大涅槃。它的意义详细分析起来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至为深广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为它是这一代时教的精髓所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以说三藏十二部都是它的注脚。现在我们只能择其精要者约略言之。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在未讨论明心见性的内容与如何明心见性之前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">首先让我们来把心性的轮廓勾勒一下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以便易于着手分析讨论明心见性的意义。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那么心是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">?
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性又是何物呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原来所谓心者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并不是我们胸膛里的肉团心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是我们对境生起来的念头和思想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛经称为六尘缘影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是色、声、香、味、触、法落谢的影子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简称曰集起为心。意思是说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们本来没有心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">思想和念头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是由于有色等境在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才从各别的境缘上领受它的形象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产生认识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分别它的同异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安立名字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发生爱嗔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">取舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">造作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才生出种种心念。这心是和环境集合起来而生出的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是片面单独起的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以称为集起为心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也就是现代学说所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">思想是客观环境的反映。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要详细谈它的形象和内容</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法相宗《成唯识论》说得很清楚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它可以分为八大心王和五十一心所。这里为了节省时间和篇幅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不详细说它了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请读者自己去研读《成唯识论》吧。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心既如斯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性又是何物呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性是生起心的根本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是心的本原。现代学说认为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是生起心的能量。没有它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对境生不起心来。我们之所以能对境生心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全是它的作用。它是无形无相的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以眼不能见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但它能起种种作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故确实是有。古人比为色里胶青</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">水中盐味</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽不可目睹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但事实上确实在起作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在佛经上它有很多异名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如一真法界、真如、如来藏、佛性、真心、大圆胜慧等等。只因众生迷而不觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知有此妙体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无始以来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只与生灭和合</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">变为妄心。故心性原是一物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如水之与波</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是两回事。现在世界得以飞跃前进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全靠自动化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而自动化又靠热能</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有热能</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即无动力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有动力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切都是静止的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死的。同样</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人之所以能思考、工作、创造发明等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也靠体内的动力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而这动力就是性的作用。所以性虽不能眼见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但确实在起一切作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如电虽不能目见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而一切照明、发动等等都是它在起作用。佛经内称性是体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心是用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性是理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心是事。但宗下常两者混用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">称心为性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">称性为心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们只要洞悉它们的底蕴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">搞清它们的分野</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也就不至为之混淆惑乱了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明白了心和性的形貌和定义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就须进一步探讨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生命的根源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何由缘境而生心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境又因何而生起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以致生死缠绵不断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更须明白</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性的含义包括些什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎样才可以明它、见它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出离生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现在让我们分为五节</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">详细讨论一下。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(一)明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心虚妄不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">息下狂心见真性也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人欲了脱生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先须知道生死之由来。如欲断其流者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先须识知源之所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而后方可塞其源、断其流</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逍遥于生死之外。那么芸芸众生在六道内头出头没地轮回不已</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">究竟何由而起呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">释迦佛用两句简约的话告诉我们</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三界唯心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万法唯识。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分析起来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃是说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切众生本具如来藏性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是不生不灭、不垢不净、不来不去、无相灵敏之万能体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它不属迷悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">体绝凡圣。只以众生不觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有经验</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知妙体本明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而生一念认明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以本有之妙觉智光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">幻为妄明所明。将原为一体之觉明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉即明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明即觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非有二致</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分为觉明相对</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉外有明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明外有觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉为明所明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明为觉所觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而成能所双立。即《楞严经》所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性觉必明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄为明觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也。由此无明故(此明觉即吾人通常所说的无明)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷本圆明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将本有无相之真如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">转为阿赖耶识(如正常人吃醉了老酒相似)。于是灵明真空变为顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复于顽空中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无明妄动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凝结成四大妄色(如来藏性本具之性能地、水、火、风四大种因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因妄动而显相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">世界即此四大所凝成)。此即《楞严经》所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷妄有虚空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依空立世界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也。由有四大妄色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则本有之智光转为妄见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复以彼妄色为所见之境。妄见既久</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更抟取少分四大为我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于是妄见托彼四大以为我身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即无明裹定八识潜入身根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四大本是无知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因妄见执受而有知。真心无量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今被无明封固</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜入四大以为心。即所谓色杂妄想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">想相为身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为五蕴之众生。亦《楞严经》所说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">想澄成国土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知觉乃众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由此可见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身心世界之所妄起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实系一念认明(即无明)之过咎。众生既迷失本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而认物为己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于是追逐物境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷著不舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">造业受报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">轮回不息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心生则种种法生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法生则种种心生。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">种子起现行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现行复熏种子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由因成果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">果复感因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因因果果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">果果因因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">周而复始</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">循环不已。因是众生从无生死中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">枉受生死轮回之苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得停息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人的心是虚幻不实的。它只是六尘落谢的影子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而六尘(即世界万物)又由无明妄结而幻现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本不可得。佛经所谓不自生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不他生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不共生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不无因生。那么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由它生起的妄心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更是虚幻中之虚幻了。现代的哲学家们也说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是客观物质的反映</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但他们只说心由物产生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">没有道出物何由而产生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不及佛经说得全面。佛说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心不自心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因物故心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">物不自物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因心故物。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这就将心物互为因果而虚幻生起的道理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说得一清二楚了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心物既俱虚幻而不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人一旦梦醒了得身心世界本空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这就是明心。于本空处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非如木石无知无觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是虚明了了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽了了虚明而寂然不动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这奇伟而又平淡的景象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非吾人不生不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亘古长存之真如自体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又是何物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当此自体豁然显露时一把擒来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即谓之亲证本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦谓之见性。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并不是用眼睛去看见什么东西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是心地法眼亲切深彻的体会与神领。经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见见之时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见非是见。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃于打破妄知妄见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">狂心息处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身心消殒时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彻见真性也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如二祖神光大师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见初祖达摩曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学人心不安</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乞师安心。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将心来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与汝安。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师良久曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觅心了不可得。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖乃顺水推舟曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与汝安心竟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师于言下大悟。此即于觅心了不可得处(前念断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后念未起时)而彻见这不落断灭(当时念虽断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但非如木石无知)了了灵知的性。这则公案的妙处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即在心是集起虚妄的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并无真实来处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一经追问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便化为乌有。但念虽息空而能(即性)不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">会者即于此际</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">猛著精彩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">回光荐取</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为见性。关于能量不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现代科学家都承认。而能量最大者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫过于性能。因性无形无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至大至坚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大而无外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">小而无内</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能摧一切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切不能摧它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故无法衡量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无可比度。投生六道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">受罪享福的是它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了生脱死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逍遥化外的也是它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以要了脱生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必须明心见性也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">(</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二)明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃明白心之妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆依性体而起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从用见体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从流得源也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">体无形相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非用不显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性无状貌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非心不明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">起用正以显体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心方可见性。这就是说要见性须从明心上下手</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离心无性可见。因为性体无形象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而心是用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用无相不显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从有相之心用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方可得见无相之性体。上面说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人之思想、工作、创造、发明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至今日世界之文明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是心之作用。要见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即须从这些作用上来见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离开作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即无性可见。犹如世间之理与事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事无理不成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理无事不显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理立正所以成事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事成正所以显理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理即事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事即理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理事不分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故见理须从事上见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离事亦无理可见也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如昔异见王问婆罗提尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师见性否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我见佛性。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性在何处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性在作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是何作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我今不见。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">昭昭作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王自不见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于我有否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王若作用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有不是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王若不用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">体亦难见。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若当用时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">几处现出</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若出现时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当有其八。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其八出现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当为我说。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尊者曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在胎曰身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">处世曰人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在眼曰见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在耳曰闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在鼻辨香</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在舌谈论</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在手执捏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在足运奔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遍现俱该法界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">收摄在一微尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识者知是佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不识者唤作精魂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">王闻即开悟。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如《金刚经》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">世尊于说法之前为什么先插一段著衣、持钵、入城、乞食</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直至敷座而坐呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盖欲启大众无形般若之机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得不借用六波罗蜜有相之形也。因无体不能成用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">眼前一切相用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在在皆在反显般若无相之体。奈我人不识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故佛特借用有相之事行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以密示无形之妙体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">令我人证入般若波罗密也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性固不无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但不可以耳闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可以目睹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可以知知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可以识识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但可以慧照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以妙观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以领悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以神会。故曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如是悟会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟会如是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而已。六波罗密之密行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃世尊不开口之说法。如是般若放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">独空生(须菩提)当下契会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应机缘起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出座请问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃成就一部《金刚般若》妙经。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(三)明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心本无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性本有也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上面说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性有如事用与理体。事用虽有形相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以眼见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但似有实无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以缘起性空故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理体虽无相可见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但似无实有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以性空缘起故。二者相辅相成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离体无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离相无体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非空非有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦空亦有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即空即有。吾人非但于一切事相不可执著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">倒于一边</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚须透过幻起之事相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明见本真的性体。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《楞严经》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性色真空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性空真色。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性体是真空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有形相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无相之真空方是性体。一切有相之色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱是妄色。妄色无体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如空花水月不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但妄想而已。故《心经》说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切皆无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既无世法之眼耳鼻舌身意与色声香味触法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无声闻缘觉之苦集灭道与十二因缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更无菩萨之智与得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于一切不可得处乃得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提。此即揭示吾人于明心本无处而彻见本有之性体也。
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此在宗下谓之泯绝无寄宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如庞居士问马祖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不与万物为侣者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">待汝一口吸尽西江水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再向汝道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心念泯绝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空有销殒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真空妙体自然显现。又如近代之楚泉禅师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参见赤山法祖。一日祖问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法华开示悟入佛知见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">历代祖师各有开示。但皆是各位祖师自己的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非关子事。今欲子从自己胸襟中道将来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何开示悟入佛知见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师无语。祖叹曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如是参禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是徒丧光阴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何益处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">罚令跪参。连参三枝香</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">听维那打开静板响</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽然省悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖考问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何开佛知见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开出本有(即本有之自性理体也)。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">进问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">示出本无(即一切心用事相皆不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从不可得之心用上以示本真性体也)。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟无有无(消灭其迷悟痕迹也)。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何入</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入出无碍(得大受用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语默动静自在无碍也)。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(四)明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明悟即心即性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即性即心也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真觉禅师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性虽似有体用理事之分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但考其实际</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则非一非异。以从事相说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妙用随缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应显万类</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似有形象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而妙体不动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝诸对待</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离一切相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故非一。但用从体发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用不离体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">体能发用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">体不离用。从此不相离背说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故非异。经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切事相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆性之显现。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事相虽殊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分门别类</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各有不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但其性则一。故曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不从此法界流</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不还归此法界。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明镜无不现影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无影不为明镜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现影皆从明镜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无镜不能现影。心性亦复如是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性是真空妙体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心是有形相用。故有性体必有相用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无相无从显体。是则相即性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性即相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相外无性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性外无相。非如顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">冥顽不灵</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死寂无知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">落于断灭也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">众生迷头认影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执相造业</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故招五浊秽土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸佛见性遣相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">清净无染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故感净土庄严。其真、妄、净、秽虽殊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而现相之性体则一。吾人只须将认影遣镜之误</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">转换为认镜遣影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则秽土当下即是净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并不待死后始得往生也。经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随其心净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即佛土净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲净其土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先净其心。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">良有以也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真空妙有者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拣非顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从体起用也。以真空故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能随缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以妙有故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能起用。妙有真空者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拣非实有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">摄用归体也。以随缘起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现诸幻相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故《弥陀经》说佛土庄严</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以体性清净无染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不沾一法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故《金刚经》说一物不立。一物不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是佛土庄严</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛土庄严</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是一物不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故《金刚》即《弥陀》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《弥陀》即《金刚》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非有二般。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性相体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看来有异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实如一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如水之与波</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">水以湿为体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">波以动为相。水性波相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看来非一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但波即水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">水即波</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">湿性非异。故真见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但心地法眼可以见道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">肉眼亦能彻见真性。以性即相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相即性也。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万象丛中独露身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山河及大地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尽露法王身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即指此世界万有皆我性体所显现也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《金刚经》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若见诸相非相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即见如来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人果能彻究斯理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于日常生活中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即相而见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任何尘缘境相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不作尘缘境相会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则当下超越诸有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逍遥于三界外矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生公说法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顽石点头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">情与无情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同圆种智。目之所及</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">耳之所闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一非佛也。此在宗下谓之直指心性。如大梅问马祖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即心即佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大梅于言下大悟。又如灵训问归宗和尚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我今向汝道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐汝不信</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">训云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和尚诚言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">某焉敢不信</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即汝便是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">训于言下有省。请看</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何等果断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何等便捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何等庆快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(五)明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心性无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一物不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归无所得也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性本自空灵无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方成妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一有所住便成窠臼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性本来无有一物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说空说有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说迷说悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说真说妄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱是相对立说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均系戏论。所谓但有言说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均无实义。如彻悟心源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明见真性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷妄既无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟从何立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不立亦不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了无一法可得。故云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人我空非真空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须法我空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更复空空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方真到家稳坐。亦即古人所谓无所成、无所得、无所修、无所证方真成、真得、真证也。如认自己有法可得、有道可成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则正堕在圣位法执里。小则生死不了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵或了得分段生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不能了变易生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以法执即变易生死之障故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大则发狂成魔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后果不堪设想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关于无修无得无证之说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是彻悟到家人之了脱语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦是最初理解如来密因人之因地法语。以众生本来是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不因修成。只因不觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷己逐物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">追逐外境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沦为众生。今如凛觉醒悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如千年暗室</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一灯能明。便恢复本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何修证之可言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云不假劬劳、肯綮修证也。但如习染浓厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄执深重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽明斯理而历境心生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则不无辛勤绵密扫荡之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如仅明众生本来是佛之理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并未亲见自性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只为将来成佛之因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则更须勤恳修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以期亲证。切不可开大口</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说大话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自欺欺人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拨无修证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而致莽莽荡荡遭殃祸也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彻悟心性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一法不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无佛无众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整日如痴如呆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任运随缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是佛事。所谓嬉笑怒骂、謦頦掉臂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是海印放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">穿衣吃饭、运水搬柴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无非神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其间无所取舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无所倚重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故谓之归无所得也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才有所重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便障自悟门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故宗下大德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆善为人解粘去缚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即令学人放下重担</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打开悟门也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如马祖见有人堕在前答</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即心即佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故于有僧更问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又答</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非心非佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临济祖师恐人落在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">赤肉团上无位真人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当有僧更问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是赤肉团上无位真人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">托开其僧云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无位真人值什么干屎橛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如第四节所述第二则公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灵训于言下有省时进问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归宗云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一翳在目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空花乱坠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这些例子都很好说明真性是无所住、一物不立的。所以我们要彻底悟真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不能着佛求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不能着神通玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">赵州云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛之一字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吾不喜闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后人虽有嫌其尚有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不喜在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">之落处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但赵州之意在了法见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">示人无一法可得、无所倚重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在喜不喜也。至于立言之弊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以但有言说不无痕迹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如灵龟摆尾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">扫其行迹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行迹虽去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又落扫迹。以故宗下大德说到末后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无法开口</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即拂袖归方丈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以示末后也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">综上所述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实为佛教之纲宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学佛者之圭臬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人如真欲出生死、成大道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不问修习何宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均须向明心见性这一伟大目的奋斗、前进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">决不可畏难而退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以一切宗派的门庭设施</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修习方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一非息心止念之手段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而这些手段又莫不以明心见性为目的。故明心见性为佛教各宗派之总纲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如不依此总纲修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则非佛教徒矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次我人之有生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因无明不觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今如不觉破无明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">挥发智光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何能了生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故明心见性为了生死之要关</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证大道之枢纽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任何宗派之佛教徒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但不可漠视它、否定它、偏离它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且要竭尽自己之智勇与精力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为实现这一宏伟目的而努力奋斗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(乙) 明心见性之证成 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">经过详细讨论明心见性的意义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们深切知道它关系佛教至巨。如果佛教徒都来奉行弘扬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">加以提倡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛教即能昌盛兴隆。反是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛教即将奄奄一息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一蹶不振。因为一个宗教兴亡盛衰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">系于它的精神实质如何</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如果只有形貌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而无精髓内容</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这个宗教一定渐趋衰亡。明心见性是佛教的总纲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">精髓所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故一切宗派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任何法门无不环绕它而善巧方便地随顺众生不同的习性与各别的根器</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">建立多种多样的修习方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资发扬光大。方法虽多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">目的则一。行人如不按照各该宗派所订的仪轨与所建的法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虔诚勤恳地努力修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仅以烧香礼拜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">求些福报为事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则不能得各该宗派之的旨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性。不能明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也自然达不到学佛的真正目的。佛教的精神目标不能显扬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎么能够不萎靡不振</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日趋衰颓呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以我们要振兴佛教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非提倡明心见性不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们用什么方法才能达到明心见性的目的呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又有什么方法最快速最简易可行呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为了适应上中下三根修行人的爱好和便利不同习气的人迅速入门起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹择禅、净、密三宗中最简单、最迅速、最方便的修习方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">详细介绍如下。至于其他宗派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上面说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只有其名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而无其实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有真正修习之人。如天台宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽有止观法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而今行人皆修净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">华严宗虽有华严三观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但修行者不入禅即入净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不复修观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法相宗也有唯识观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但该宗行人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今则讨论教义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分析名相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">作佛学研究</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不入观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至与性宗分河饮水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">争论纷纷。其余如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三论</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更连名义亦渐使人淡忘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故今暂置一边不去讨论它了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">(</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一)禅宗
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">讲到明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最简便、最迅速的方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫过于禅宗了。因为禅宗是教外别传</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不立文字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指人心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性成佛的。不像其他宗派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">转弯抹角地建立许多仪轨法则</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">让行人按部就班渐次修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慢慢证成。譬如欲深入宝所</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗只一道门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一打开</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即能进入</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而其他宗派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最少者亦有二道门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多者就不止三四道门了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以禅宗是佛教的正宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它门风高峻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">气势磅礴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人才辈出</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">气象万千</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">独称宗门。中国佛教之兴隆昌盛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">端赖此宗作中流砥柱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">独挑大梁。但可惜降及近世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这仅有的一道无门之门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似乎已经堵死了。此宗非但人才寥落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝无过去诸大宗师生龙活虎般的气派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵擒活杀为人的手段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且亦不具相机提示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逢缘点化的妙手。晚近的所谓禅宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从南到北</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由东到西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">走遍天下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是教人参一句刻板死煞话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你如请他于念佛是谁外别示方便。他便无法开脱下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只说禅要自己参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须问人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不能别出手眼善巧露布</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使学人当下悟去。以致禅宗行人苦参几十年了无消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将视为历史的陈迹而束之高阁了。太虚大师无限感慨地说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现在禅宗儿孙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是法卷传法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不是明心见性后传法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓临济宗几世孙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆一张空纸而已</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何曾悟心来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">言之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能不令人痛心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗最重要的是师资。学人之所以能迅速开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全赖明眼老师从旁拶逼锤炼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相机提示点破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">否则业障众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">玄关紧闭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识锁难开</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自力参取谈何容易</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但是现在师资如此缺乏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">哪里去寻这大手笔宗师来赤诚善巧为人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以一些野狐精都用一句人云亦云的刻板话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">来藉以藏身。你如问他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他叫你去参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你问他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是佛是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他也叫你自己参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">总之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离开念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即无有开示。就这样上行下效</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">把个禅宗搞得徒具虚名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一团污糟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不痛惜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">假如这也叫你自己参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那也叫你自己参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要你宗师何用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实说穿了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不值一笑。原来所谓宗师者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自己并未豁开正眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也是个睁眼瞎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你叫他方便善巧为人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不是叫瞎子去做俏媚眼吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如果有一二位明眼人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用如此参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可改用直指法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指他如何是本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">叫他当下见性。他又毁谤你是野狐禅。因为他自己用功数十年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">没有消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就疑惑他人亦不能见性。更或还要说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖庭所传</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参禅要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参念佛是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">哪有用什么直指的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这叫己既不能</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又疑他人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗如何能不衰颓消沉呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实禅宗古来本不须参什么话头而系直接指示的。如傅大士云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">夜夜抱佛眠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">朝朝还共起。起坐镇相随</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语默同居止。纤毫不相离</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如身影相似。欲识佛去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只这语声是。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宝志公《大乘赞》并《十二时颂》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> , </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱系直指。其《十二时颂》末二句云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未了之人听一言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只这如今谁动口。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更为径捷明快。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">南岳慧思大师偈曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">天不能盖地不载</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无去无来无障碍。无长无短无青黄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在中间及内外。超群同众太虚玄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">指物传心人不会。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">布袋和尚偈云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只个心心心是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十方世界最灵物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵横妙用可怜生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切不如心真实。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吾有一躯佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">世人皆不识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不塑又不装</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不雕亦不刻。无一滴灰泥</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一点彩色。人画画不成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">贼偷偷不得。体相本自然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">清净非拂拭。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">类此语句多不胜举。即祖师禅也不过只就来机问处下搭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去其住著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于妄心不行处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逼令回光返照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彻见本来。因为禅是正法眼藏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">涅槃妙心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">系圆顿法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">属悟不属修。古来大德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均言下得旨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">句前荐机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性成道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">没有一个是参话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">积久开悟的。如六祖闻人诵《金刚经》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便开悟。得五祖开示证明后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为惠明说法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦只说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正与么时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那个是明上座本来面目。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惠明即于言下大悟。不闻教参什么话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">提起这则惠明公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也曾闹过一场纠纷。有人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这是六祖直指。不思善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念不生时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而了了分明不落断灭的那个</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那个应作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> that </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">解。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不对</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那个应作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> what </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">叫他自己参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是直接告知。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">双方各执一词</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打了多少笔墨官司</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是不见分晓。其实依愚见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> that </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> what </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均在当人。如能当下领会六祖的提示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, what </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> that; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如颟顸笼统</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫知所以</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, that </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> what </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了。何必定分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> that </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> what </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为禅宗的法语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本是两面刃</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一面杀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一面活</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可执定一面看。更何况古来大德常用直指法呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如临济禅师示众云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">赤肉团上有一无位真人。要识这无位真人么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即今说法、听法者是。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如僧问慧海</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">海云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">清谈对面</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非佛而何</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更如前面所举僧问归宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即汝便是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不胜枚举。此等指示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多少直捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多少痛快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">假如我们也用直指法指示学人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不教参什么话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是也能造就些人才吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但不幸的是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有很多人非议直指说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指一法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">远在石头下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">药山禅师即否定其存在。如于岫大夫问紫玉禅师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">玉召大夫云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岫应诺。玉云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即此是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无别物。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫有省。宁非直指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但药山闻之曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于岫大夫埋向紫玉山中了也。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不是不肯直指吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后于岫大夫闻药山语而大疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复往参药山。山曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有疑但问。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山亦召云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫应诺。山抓住时机追问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大夫大悟。你看这问语多有力量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种大悟的效果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂是直指所能达到的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">余闻之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不禁笑云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">君等但知其一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知其二。直指一法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">变化多端</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是千篇一律的。药山之所以不肯紫玉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃试试于岫大夫是否脚跟真正点地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如真悟者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽佛出兴于世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦如不闻不见。若非真悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不免随人脚跟转。如马祖示大梅即心是佛后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦曾遣侍者说非心非佛往试大梅。故药山试垂一语以钓大夫看他是否上钩。不料于岫脚跟未曾点地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一闻即便生疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不似大梅彻悟无疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于侍者来试时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反呵马祖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这老汉淆惑人心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫不动摇。于岫既到药山</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复如前问。山为不辜其问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">变换一下直指的手法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暗示他这应诺的即是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使其领悟。盖于岫所问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所答当不离问处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即答应他啥样才是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不可答他别样事物。否则</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即答非所问。故于大夫应诺后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山追问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不就等于明白告诉他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这答应的便是佛吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以这种问话式的答话是直指的另一种暗示手法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看起来似问语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但和上下文连贯起来看</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就等于肯定语了。紫玉、药山语式虽异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">手法是一。如无紫玉肯定语在前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">朦胧者仅闻药山</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">的问话式答语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐又将作疑问会矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">降至后世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这些手法为什么不用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而改为参话头呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为人心向后险恶、浮滑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根基日渐薄劣、浅陋。如用直指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">聪明伶俐者虽能领悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以得来太不费事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">太轻松便当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不予重视。有如纨绔子弟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得父祖遗产</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自己未经辛勤流汗劳动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知来处艰难</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">狂花滥用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">结果贫困潦倒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">客死他乡。故此等人不能体会祖师赤诚为人之悲心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反而等闲轻易视之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能遵守教导</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">守道养性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证成正果。愚昧者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽经百般指点开示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以未见任何奇特神通玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以为不是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不肯承当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">总向心外求法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以期神效。主法者虽悲心痛切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲大家都能当下见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成佛证果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但不能按牛头吃草</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">代伊承当。故不得已由宋大慧宗杲禅师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">改为参话头(以前虽亦有参话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但尚未蔚然成风)。用一则无义味的话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安在学人心上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生起大疑情。如吞栗棘蓬相似</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吞又吞不下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吐又吐不出</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使整个身心拶入疑团内</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行不知行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坐不知坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所有妄念情想于不知不觉中完全化为疑情。时节因缘到来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即功夫成熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">桶底脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如十字街头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">撞着亲爹相似</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知以前所为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆如白日作梦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">浑浑噩噩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">争名夺利</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好不羞惭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟心后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知辛勤参究亦是多此一举</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以佛性天真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不属修证。但不走此一段冤枉路怎得打开这紧闭的识锁玄关</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见到本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">路虽多走一段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看似冤枉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但脚劲总练出来了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不比光读佛经、语录</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空谈理论者虽亦相似明悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能通佛理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但遇事不得力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常为境转。大慧杲呵为药水汞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇火即飞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此祖师痛切为人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因时制宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便变迁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得已之苦衷也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">祖师虽创立参话头门庭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但绝非教大家千篇一律地参一则刻板话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是因人施教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就不同的来机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参不同的话头。因话头的得力处在起疑情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如疑情起不起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即毫无作用。故宗下有大疑大悟、小疑小悟、不疑不悟之语。而且有的话头只能破初关或重关</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能一线到底打破牢关。故决不是用一则话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以教导一切人的。所以参话头须老师的慧眼来识别来机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">施与恰当适应的话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">令其一参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即能生起疑情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能受益。否则</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">徒然唐丧光阴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不起作用。复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于参究时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更须老师时刻留意</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">缜密察看学人进展的情况</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从旁推进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尤须抓紧与学人所参话头有关的时节因缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拶逼提示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俾能当下有省</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识自本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性。如黄山谷参晦堂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">堂令参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二三子以吾有隐乎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吾无隐乎尔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">孔老夫子教导弟子的一则话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山谷久参未悟。一日山谷与晦堂游山次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一阵风吹来桂花香味</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山谷脱口曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好一阵木樨香味</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">晦堂即应机点示云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">吾无隐乎尔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山谷于言下大悟。由此看来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗的师资多么重要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而现在又哪里去寻这种明眼的大宗师哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗既因墨守陈规而死气沉沉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日趋衰亡。为今之计</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似又须改弦易辙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">另走捷径</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资打开僵局</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复兴禅宗。从现阶段的禅机因缘看来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">愚意似应改为直示本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不要再守一则刻板死煞话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以利学人迅速开悟。为师者只就来人询问处下搭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逼其于意识不行时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">回光自见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">然后再嘱其善自绵密保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">销除妄习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆成道果。此等直示方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古来有很多好例子。如问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问者是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是我。难曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唤什么作我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见闻觉知是我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身是我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身是汝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知身是汝者又是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦是我。难曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身与知俱是汝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂非有二个汝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如身与知俱非我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不落断空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因唤彼云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">某甲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诺</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是断空吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(这个无身亦无知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不落断空的了了灵知不是佛是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">)彼乃恍然大悟。又如问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来面目可得见否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可得见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为什么不可得见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来面目是汝自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">汝自己又要见过本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂非两个本来面目耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如眼岂能自见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">然则本来面目是无耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">眼虽不能自见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">眼却非无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">汝今不思善、不思恶时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还有妄念否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如木石无知否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了了常知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即此非有无之了了常知是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是不是汝本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是我自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即今问者岂非汝自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即将此问者为我自己可否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为甚不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问者虽是汝自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若认着自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即成二个自己了。谓问者是汝自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又认着问者为自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂非二个自己耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼乃释然大悟。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如斯随机直指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">令其当下开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不快便</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">较之辛勤参究数十年了无消息者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相去奚啻霄壤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如是指悟者遇事恐不得力。曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼如真个自肯承当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵令习染深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时恐不无走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但如能绵密保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如古人悟后牧牛相似</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二六时中抓紧牛绳鞭索</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看令不许走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二三年后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫不患不能成片、不达炉火纯青之境。最忌浮滑禅流</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似是而非</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">浮光掠影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">口头虽似圆滑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但心性实未明悟。又复不肯脚踏实地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在事上历境练心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任其流浪走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则终成败坏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如能于茫茫人海中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">捞一个半个豁开正眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为人天眼目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦较数十年苦参了无消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无人继承法统</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不得不沦为法卷传法者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不知好多少倍了。另外揆诸古德令人参话头的用意</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不过是叫人于心念行不得处回光自见。但现时人根陋劣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">被这闷棍一打</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即死于棍下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">活不转来。何如直指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">令伊自肯承当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">进而保任圆成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">较为得计哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅是正法眼藏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">涅槃妙心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切不着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无用心处。而参话头正是有用心处。有处用心皆是著相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">;
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无用心处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方是正用心。如僧问古德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来面目如何用心参耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来面目无你用心处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是用心处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">!
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如是无用心处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何用心耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无处用心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方是正用心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有处用心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是著相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无处用心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不落空耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知落空者是谁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是我也。曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此既是你</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂落空耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即将此知落空者为我可否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为甚不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">金屑虽贵</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">落眼成翳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅宗的门庭设施</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是由伟大的祖师视众生的机感与时节因缘而随宜制定的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并无一定的楷模。过去既可由直指而改为参话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现在又何不可由参话头改为问答逼拶见性呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为现在参话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时久弊生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">流为一则刻板死话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大家生不起疑情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以致苦参数十年而了无消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">加以现在环境不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大家都很忙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">没有人能像过去那样用几十年的时间来专为参禅而参禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是有这种苦心孤诣的人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">肯花冗长的时间来苦参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦为时代所不许。更何况禅属智悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是用极强的智慧打开识锁玄关的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是由定功积累而开悟的。现在如改用直指法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">指示学人当下见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再用牧牛法保任除习以资圆证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是较合时宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且也不违背禅宗的宗旨。因为禅即是明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而用以明心见性的方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古来就很多直指法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并非今天新创</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有什么不可呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹为加深读者的信心起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再举一则便捷、轻快的直指禅法于下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以示余言不谬。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真觉禅师与侍者同阅《楞严经》次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我若按指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">海印放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">侍者问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此意作么生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">释迦老子好与三十棒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">侍者云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何过患</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要吃三十棒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要按指作么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">侍者云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">争奈暂时举心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尘劳先起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师大喝云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦是海印放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">侍者大悟云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">啊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多年来只以心起便是尘劳妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知原是海印放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸位请看</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此等直指开示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多么痛快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多么清晰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又多么便捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">闻者于言下悟去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能不庆快生平</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欢喜无量哉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关于妄念和放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即妙用之别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原来在于日用、应缘、接物时粘著不粘著。若粘著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">海印放光即变成尘劳妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若不粘着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尘劳妄念即是海印放光。六祖云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若于转处不留情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">繁兴永处那伽定。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">憨山大师释云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所言转识成智者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">别无妙术。但于日用念念流转处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若留情念系着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即智成识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若念念转处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心无系著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不结情根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即识成智。则一切时中常居那伽大定矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又憨山大师梦升兜率</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">弥勒为说唯识曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分别是识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无分别是智。依识染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依智净。染有生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净无诸佛。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这些言句</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何等简练明畅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如倾甘露于焦渴喉中。吾人得闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">幸何如之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不于当下拨开迷雾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明见佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于日用中保任圆成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还疑个什么呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或者有人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参禅参禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要经过一番艰苦参究开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能大用现前。直指顿悟见性之禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是口头禅、文字禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至野狐禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不派用场。更或认为其他宗派虽修至见性时亦不是禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唯有参话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才是嫡传的教外别传之禅。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他们似乎忘记了禅宗的初祖摩诃迦叶接佛心印时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是经过一番艰苦参究话头才开悟接法的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是于释迦佛拈花示众时微笑印心的。须知禅就是涅
妙心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真知佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只要明悟不疑就是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在用什么法上。一切方法只是明见它的手段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是真伪的分别。而这些手段须视时代之不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根器的优劣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随时制宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可泥执成见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">墨守陈规。否则甚难造就人才</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绍隆佛种</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相反</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为西天二十八祖和东土六祖都不是用参话头开悟的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是直指人心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性成佛的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以说禅只到六祖为止</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以后只是教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是禅的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦大有人在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故禅之为禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不在某种传统方法上。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于说大用现前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知果何所指</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如以为显发神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才算大用现前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那未免太执相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">太狭隘了。须知宗下所谓大机大用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃指胸襟磊落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">意气风发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慷慨激昂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">豪迈不群的处世为人的风格</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不受一切受</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇事不粘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明见机先的作风</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">泰山崩于前而色不变</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">麋鹿兴于左而目不瞬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是什么显发神通不显发神通。如说神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难道穿衣吃饭、发明创造</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是神通吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如说不是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为什么庞居士说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">神通与妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">运水与搬柴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可见你轻视日常运用不是神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃是你著相求神奇、好玄妙的劣根性在作怪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">换一句话说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你的心根本不曾空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不曾见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是著相以求。这样下去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便发了神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦成魔道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因粘著未断在。持这种见解的人很多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹再举一例</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以示寻常日用即神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可另求玄奇神妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以免弄精魂而入魔道。麻谷等五位大德悟道后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行脚参方</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资增益。时天热口渴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见路旁有一婆婆卖茶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃唤婆云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请来五杯茶。婆见来五位和尚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大德何往</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参善知识。婆送上茶后曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我这里茶要有神通才能喝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无神通不能喝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">五位大师虽已开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但神通未发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">面面相觑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不敢举杯饮茶。婆见状哈哈大笑云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">五个呆鸟看老婆子逞神通喝茶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">举起杯来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一一饮尽。五人看罢恍然大悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">齐声道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今日才是我等真正悟道时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我等时时在神通中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知是神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还向外驰求。今日不逢婆婆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又几错过一生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这虽是观世音菩萨化身指点彼等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又何尝不是指示我们的迷津哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">达摩大师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迷时色摄识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟时识摄色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但得本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁末。直指见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如自真肯不疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必然通身放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寓定于慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于日用中死心帖帖地毫无粘滞。纵或习染深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时不能净尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇个别境缘尚有起心动念处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但前念才起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后念即觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不至徘徊不去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">留连忘返。再经绵密打磨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不断锤炼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皮肤脱落尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惟露一真实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁不神通大发。至于将信将疑、犹豫不决者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又当别论矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如说其他宗派修至见性时亦不是禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为什么经文分明说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若人但念阿弥陀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是名无上深妙禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土宗人念佛念到</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">、</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">花开见佛悟无生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是即与禅宗合辙了吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以古德说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅是净土之禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土是禅之净土。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅即净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净即禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅净不分家。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅与净的关系既如此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其他宗派又何尝不如此呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为同是佛说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同是明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同是了生死的呀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为什么偏偏要分宗裂派</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你呵斥我</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我责骂你</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兄弟阋墙哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上面说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅属悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不属修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅是顿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是渐。禅之为禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只到六祖为止</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以后只是教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是禅了。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为教是讲渐修的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一步一个脚印</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">历阶上升</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有修、有得、有证的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而禅是一悟便休</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切时、一切处只随缘放旷、任运逍遥</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无修、无得、无证的。六祖以后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸方禅德都讲渐修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">研讨取证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以只是教而非禅了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这些说话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">听来很觉高妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但究其实际</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐无是处。因宗与教固有顿、渐、悟、修之分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但所分在入处之不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不在证境之速与慢。从研究教理而大开圆解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证见本性者谓之教下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从直指人心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性成佛者谓之宗下。及至到达目的地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼此无殊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是一样。故古人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">教是有声之禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅是无声之教。不能因当今习禅者根器渐劣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟后习染不净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须假渐修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以了余习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便谓是教非禅。如果必谓一悟便彻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不待保任、牧牛、打扫余习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便归家稳坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫无走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方是禅宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那么六祖悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还有十余年隐藏猎人队中韬光养晦的功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也算不得禅了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不能这般武断地说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一悟便休方是禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟后渐修便是教。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因为我们历劫多生颠倒妄动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执著惯了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">积为习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深著八识田里。今虽醒悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎奈习染深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">影响难消。犹如臭粪桶积粪多年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一旦倒尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但臭气深入木里</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不能一下消尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须待久久泡洗扫刷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能渐渐除尽余臭。故真正脚踏实地的修行者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深知其中甘苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不敢狂言乱语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于稍有悟入处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">谬赞自己已无修、无得、无证。至于一悟便至无修、无得、无证者当然不能说绝无其人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但究竟少数</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非人人可冀。况且这种绝顶上根人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今日之所顿悟、顿证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与昔日之渐修、渐证不无关系。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今日之顿正是昔日之渐。所以不能一笔抹杀渐修、渐悟、渐证的人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说他们不是禅。况且这种悟后渐修的人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从上禅宗说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也是绝大多数。连顶顶大名的禅宗大德赵州和尚也有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">八十犹行脚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">之说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何况他人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从前有一秀才</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">读了几本禅宗祖师的语录</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便谓已大彻大悟。去参归宗禅师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说自己已到无修、无得、无证了。宗只含笑唯唯。俟其告辞而去、送至门首告曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">阁下锦袍后背何来一大洞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">秀才慌忙问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在哪里</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在哪里</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗呵云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好个无修、无得、无证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">秀才面赤惶愧而去。这不是给我们一个自诩无修、无得、无证者出乖露丑的曝光写照吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">综上所述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人于不思善、不思恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">前念已断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后念未起时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽空寂无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而非如木石</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">蓦然回首</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">荐取此了了灵知即本来面目</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既无有乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无有定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随缘应用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫无粘滞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为明心见性。复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">性是真空妙有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非是顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以真空故必有相用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有相用故方是真空。故性即相、相即性。我人能于日用中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">透过相见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不为相所转</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识得一切事物、任何相用俱是性的显现、心的妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只利物之用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不为物所用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为明心见性。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拈一根草</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即丈六金身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是悟后的注脚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切不可作奇特玄妙想。因奇特玄妙本身即是妄想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但障自悟门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且有入魔之虞。须知一切神通玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均以明心见性为基础。只要于悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勤除五盖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即财、色、名、食、睡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不受一切受</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然水到渠成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六通齐发。有如大鹏一翅数万里</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全仗脚下一点劲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如脚不点地一下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无由飞起。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如或不然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">经此番叙述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仍不敢咬定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不肯承当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又想明心见性者则莫如习密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由密过渡到禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">比较省力稳当。以密仗佛力加持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似比禅宗自力参究快速省便得多。尤有进者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗有异胜方便</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">假多种力量接引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不似参禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除老师逼拶指示外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">别无他法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故成就较禅宗殊胜快速。如人乘车或飞机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自比步行者省力迅速。但密宗法门深广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仪轨繁多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学者一时不易窥其全貌。择其简速易行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与禅相近者又莫如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心中心密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以该法是无相密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有繁复仪轨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须建立坛场</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任何人随时随地俱可修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且不用转弯抹角</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修持加行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从有相过渡到无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以直接证体起用。故世人尝赞之为禅密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语虽不当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">义有足多者。至于它的修法留待下面</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">里再谈。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">(</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二)
净土宗 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土一宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法门深广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">普被三根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆该八教。盖心即土、土即心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心外无土、土外无心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲净其土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先净其心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随其心净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即佛土净。土即是心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而心又是宇宙间最大的能量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大而无外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">小而无内的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有一物超越心量之外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故也无有一宗能超乎净土之外了。所以净土能高能下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可深可浅。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如就净土的本义说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修行人的心清净了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则一切土、一切处无不清净、无不自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十方世界无不同时化为净土。心如不净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即在庄严佛土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦复颠倒烦恼。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心净阿鼻即为净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心秽净土即为阿鼻。至于西方乃表日升于东落于西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">结果圆成之意</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故普贤大士以十大愿王求生西方净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以圆成佛果也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真修净土者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时时观照心念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或用念佛观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或用净土庄严和阿弥陀佛圣像作观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更或观自身即弥陀等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不令攀缘住著。才有念起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即凛觉转空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或提起佛念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">化去妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不使相续。久久专注</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">努力用功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时节因缘到来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽然能观与所观、能念所念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿时脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">弥陀真性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灼然现前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亲见法身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即当下现生净土。这在禅宗谓之明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在净宗谓之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">花开见佛悟无生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语虽异而义则一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故禅净不分家也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲真生净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正不待死后往生。必须现生努力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当下能生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方有把握。《弥陀经》所说之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临命终时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般皆解作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等到气断死亡的时候</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实这都是依文解义。如按经的精义来说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盖所谓临命终时者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是死下来的时侯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等到生死命根终断的时候</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">。什么是生死命根哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是我人的颠倒妄想啊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以《弥陀经》在临命终时接下来就说心不颠倒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼佛现前。当我们用功作观或念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用到着力时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行不知行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坐不知坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">孜孜兀兀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除佛念外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">别无他念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这生死命根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即将终断。到最后忽然根尘脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当下即亲见真佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生到净土了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">到那时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知娑婆即是极乐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">极乐即是娑婆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平日分东分西、说净说秽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆如白日做梦。故云真生净土者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生而无生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去而不去也。如果仍有娑婆、极乐之分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土、秽土之别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是心未清净、妄念未尽也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可惜现阶段一般修习净土者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">眼光均向最下层看</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修行从最低处着手</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">异口同声说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们修净土宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以生西为目的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而生西是仗佛慈力接引的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是他力修行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是自力修禅宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不要明心见性。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如问他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为什么《弥陀经》要说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执持名号</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一日乃至七日一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他便连说不须不须。灵峰藕益大师说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得生与否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全由信愿之有无。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们只要具真信切愿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临终自有阿弥陀佛接引生西。只要能生西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是下品下生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵或边地疑城</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于愿亦足矣。因为既到西方</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成佛不过时间快慢长短而已</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">终得一生补处预期成佛。比在娑婆沉沦六道者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知好万千倍了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因有此如意算盘好打</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于是有些善男信女往往把生西的责任推到阿弥陀佛身上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自己不肯努力修持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勇猛精进。早晚除作二时课诵外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一点也不遵照古人修持的方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密提持佛号</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用以打扫妄念、改造习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净其心地、储备往生资粮。他们哪里知道藕益大师的说话是二句对合语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不可切开来断章取义。因为信、愿、行是净土宗修持三要诀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">缺一不可。关于此理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净土大德说得很清楚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无信愿即不能与佛慈愿力相接而生西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无行非但无从表示信真愿切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不能完成信愿。故大师在上面说了信愿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">接下来就说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">品位高下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全由持名之深浅。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就是说要上品上生固要甚深之修持功行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即下品下生亦须相当之修持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方得往生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因修行不力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是信不真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">愿不切也。并不是阿毛阿狗口里念佛而心不净的人都能往生的。更何况大师之有上语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是针对当时以念佛求定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思生西的人说的哩。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">永明寿大师说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行人净业成熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心地清净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与佛相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方见佛现前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">接引生西。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛虽现前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实无来去。如月在天</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">千江万水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时俱现。而月实无分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心犹水也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如心不净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹水混浊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">月虽在天</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不现影。故心颠倒混乱者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛虽放光接引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹生盲不能见日。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如照密宗的说法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">阿弥陀佛是兴无缘大慈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无人不接、无生不救的。不问什么众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于命终时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都一视同仁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">放光普照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">接他们生西。只以众生障重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能相接。甚者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因佛光炽盛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">畏而逃避</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">窜入恶道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不可悲可叹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以我们要真正生西</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非脚踏实地努力用功不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不能贪便宜怕吃苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">把生西的责任单单推到阿弥陀佛的身上。不然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《观经》为什么教我们种种入观的方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《弥陀经》又教我们执持名号</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至一心不乱哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观想或观相比较心细</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫较持名念佛难</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故晚近净土行人都只修持名。现在我们就持名念佛法门来谈一谈它的修法与奥妙。释迦文佛默察末法众生垢染深重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难以打开玄关识锁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离苦得乐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从悲心中运用广大智慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">巧妙地设一念佛法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将一粒清净佛珠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万德洪名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安放在众生妄染心中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密密转移其颠倒妄想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从切近处断其生死根株</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而得心花开敷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见弥陀佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往生净土。一切唯心造</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而人不能无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不念佛、法、僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必念贪、嗔、痴。念贪、嗔、痴则杀、盗、淫恶业起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恶业起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生死轮回无有止息。佛乃因势利导</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">抓住众生不能无念的习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">善巧方便地用一佛念来代替妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使人于不知不觉中将妄念转为佛念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">染心换为净心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从而轻而易举地往生净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出离生死。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">清珠下于浊水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">浊水不得不清</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛号投于乱心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乱心不得不佛。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莲池大师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛就是于众生生死切近处(妄心)作最亲切、最简易的转换。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们如果不体察佛祖的深心和伟大的教导</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">认真以念佛的功行来改造自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">单靠依赖弥陀之愿力接引往生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又怎么能达到目的呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">单修(单靠弥陀愿力)生西难</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">双修(自己用功和佛力相应)生西易。真是不朽的名言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们明白了念佛的作用和生西的道理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就知道大势至菩萨教导我们念佛的方法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都摄六根、净念相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是确切不移、无可改变的至理名言了。上中下三根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不问哪种人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都须遵照这确切的指示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">内而身心、外而世界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将眼耳鼻舌身意这六根统统摄在一句佛号上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密提持不绝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然于不知不觉中将妄心转化为佛心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与西方弥陀感应道交</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打成一片。所以古人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万修万人去。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不能操之过急</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">追求次数</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以免伤气耗血</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不能疏漏缓慢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">让妄念有空可钻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不可追求一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以免妄上加妄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不可认念佛成片为难</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">畏惧不前。我人果真看破红尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知一切是幻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫无系念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">定能死心塌地地抓紧一句佛号</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">着力提持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不致口念心乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄念翻滚不歇。念佛如能像推重车上山一样用力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">句句相接</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">字字分明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽下下根人亦不怕佛念不能成片</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心不开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因念佛功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在懂得深奥玄妙的道理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而贵专一。心不外驰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便能一切放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死心塌地地一心念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">久久功纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄心何患不融</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛性何患不见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">下下根人有上上智。盖看破红尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">专心念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即上上智也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净宗大德嘱人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不要管他是否一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也不要问他明心见性与否。只安详稳步秉直念去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然水到渠成。一是怕我们要求一心不乱或明心见性而妄上加妄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反自误事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二是恐要求过高</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">胆怯众生望而生畏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知难而退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不敢进修。并不是说念佛法门不要一心不乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或与明心见性无关。净宗是寓高深之理于平易践履之中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于真实行处而暗合道妙。故上、中、下三根人遵其所教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平实念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱能见性。不似禅宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只接上根利智</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">中下根人无从问津</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故法门深广也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或者有人说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这是禅宗的说法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不合净宗的轨则。兹为增进读者信心起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">节录一段印光大师《念佛三昧》如下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以证余言不谬</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若论证三昧之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必须当念佛时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即念反观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">专注一境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毋使外驰。念念照顾心源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心心契合佛体。返念而念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">返观而观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即念即观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即观即念。务使全念即观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">全观即念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观外无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念外无观。观念虽同水乳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚未鞠到根源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须向者一念南无阿弥陀佛上重重体究</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切切提撕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">越究越切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">愈提愈亲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">及至力极功纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">豁然和念脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证入无念无不念境界。所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">‘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灵光独耀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">迥脱根尘。体露真常</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不拘文字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性无染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本自圆成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但离妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即如如佛。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">’</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此之谓也。功夫至此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛得法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">感应道交</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正好着力。其相如云散长空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">青天彻露。亲见本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本无所见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无见之见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是名真见。到此则溪声山色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">咸是第一义谛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">鸦鸣鹊嘈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无非最上真乘。活泼泼应诸法相而不住一法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">光皎皎照了诸境而了无一物。语其用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如旭日东升</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆明朗彻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语其体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹皓月西落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">清净寂然。即照即寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即寂即照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">双存双泯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝待圆融</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">譬若雪覆千山</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">海吞万象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唯是一色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了无异味。论其益</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现在未离娑婆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常预海会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临终则一登上品</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿证佛乘。唯有家里人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知家里事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语于门外汉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遭谤定无疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸位</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请看这一段说话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不尽与禅宗同出一辙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但要观念一致</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还要在阿弥陀佛这一佛念上重重体究</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切切提撕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不即是禅宗参话头的功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">及至越究越切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">愈提愈亲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力极功纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">豁然脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证入无念无不念的境界与下面一大段所描绘的悟后境相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂不即是禅宗参究豁开本来面目、明心见性的境界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">?
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们现在对一般人不说参究提撕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只说心念耳闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观念一致</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">极力追究</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫纯熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自能豁然脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证入三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与禅宗明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">完全无二。但不能像现在一般人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仅以做早晚功课为完事。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说到此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真难立言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">连德高望重的印光大师末后还要慨叹地说一句</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语于门外汉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遭谤定无疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何况他人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法华会上佛说法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚有五千人退席</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遑论末法时代</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要人人信入</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不生疑谤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又怎么能做到哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">(</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三)密
宗 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗是诸佛于末法时代度生的最方便、最完备、最当机的法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也是一切宗派不能偏离的法门。它从体到用、从小至大、由浅到深、由末到本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">样样具备无不完善。可惜近代学佛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不务正修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证体成道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仅学些皮毛、启用之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">弄玄虚、逞神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">搞得妖气十足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为达人正直君子所不齿。如弘一大师亦曾因不明密宗真相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为外形所惑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而毁谤密宗。后深研密宗教观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">始知密宗深广难思</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法门完善无不具备</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而深自忏悔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">告诫后学</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勿因误解密乘仪轨而疑谤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应先深入研讨密宗教典</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">精通教义后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再行探讨仪轨之修持。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正因为密宗学人不务正修之故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习禅修净者皆远避密宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐怕沾上妖气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实这是多余的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不必要的。因为密乘是诸佛心印</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三世诸佛也不能离开它成佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何况禅净等宗的后学者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你要离开它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逃避它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如日中逃影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">徒益自劳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">比如净土宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然不主张明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但为消除业障</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">确保生西起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须持《楞严咒》、《大悲咒》、《往生咒》以及十小咒等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请问这许多咒是不是密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参禅者参至种子翻腾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">进不能进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">退不可退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">闷恼欲绝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无可奈何时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不假密咒佛菩萨加持之力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不能过此难关而打破疑团</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亲证本来。憨山大师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">历代禅宗大德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均密持神咒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜假佛力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但秘而不宣。我今为诸仁公开指呈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参禅参至无始无明种子翻腾烦闷欲绝时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须迅速加持《楞严咒心》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仗佛慈力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方可渡过难关。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如斯自诩自力修证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">高榜门风高峻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">教外别传</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直指见性之禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也不离开密乘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何况其他法门哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">据日本《密教纲要》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">天皇曾诏各宗派大德至皇宫开法会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">讨论何宗最优</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证道最快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资选择而从之修习。各宗祖师各自呈本宗优点并自诩为最优、最快、最完善后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗弘法大师白帝曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸宗皆好</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各有优点</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但均离不开密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离密即无诸宗。以密乃诸佛心印</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离佛心何有诸宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故密实集诸宗之长</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为最完善、最方便、最迅捷之法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为三世诸佛成道必由之径。天皇深肯之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故日本密宗独盛也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗以《大日经》与《金刚顶经》为依。立十种心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">统摄诸教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">建立曼荼罗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身、口、意三密相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即凡成圣。其不思议力用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惟佛能知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非因位菩萨所能测度</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深密秘奥</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又为对未灌顶人不许显示之教法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云密宗。其教派法门繁多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非今论所及</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不详赘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹仅就与明心见性有关的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">择其重要者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">约略言之。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">讲到密宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似乎就是神变</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以是唐武宗皇帝深恐密宗行人搞神通把他的江山搞掉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">把帝位搞垮了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">下令取缔密宗。至明朱元璋皇帝更忌密宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">严加禁止</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗因之绝迹于中国。后来反向日本及西藏地区就学</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">称为东密、藏密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不可叹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">降至今日</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学佛者更是不重道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只重神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">误以为明心见性即发大神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如未发神通即非明心见性。此种邪见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非唯自误</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兼亦误他。殊不知明心见性所悟之理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽与诸佛无异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但历劫多生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习染深厚,卒难顿消。此时只为因地佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如初生之婴儿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽亦是人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但不能起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有待依悟而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勤除习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">长养圣胎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">神通方始薰发。《楞严经》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理属顿悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乘悟并销</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事则渐除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因次第尽。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《大日经》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">菩萨住此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勤除五盖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不久即五通齐发。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可惜众多佛子不明此理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但务神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">投众所好</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以逞己能。以致学密者群起效尤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但为枝末起用神变之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">置根本证体、了生死之大法于不顾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">良可慨也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密法中各派有其各自最高殊胜之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力用均不可思议</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依法修持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均得真实受用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证成圣果。但其中最圆满、最完善、最殊胜者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫如红教之大圆满法。其法为九乘次第之最高法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有凌其上者。此法之前趋</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恒河大手印法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即等于禅宗之直示心法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且较禅宗完整。大圆满之前半</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彻却</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三空相印</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即禅宗之见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其后半之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妥噶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身化虹光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即禅宗之向上。但禅宗唯靠自力修证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无甚方便接引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">收效甚慢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而密宗除自力外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复得佛加持之力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且有种种异方便接引。其接引之殊胜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有如现代激光之理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非常科学化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故收效速</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得力快。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">密宗大法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽已有少许纳入禅净法中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行人如能于禅净外加修密法以补禅净之不足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则进步更快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">收效更宏。憨山大师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛不得力者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以持明(即持咒 )</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仗佛心印之力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可收事半功倍之效。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尤其禅宗行人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参一句刻板话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无明师锤炼拶逼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而了无消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">白费精力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫如改修密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仗佛慈力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">易于开悟成就。但如修法者厌仪轨之烦复</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观想之繁琐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">加行之缓慢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又莫如修心中心密法。以大圆满虽完满无缺</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但修法之前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先须修加行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修彻却时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又须作种种有相之观想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">繁琐复杂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不若心中心密法简捷易行。以心密乃无相密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直接痛快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须从有相过渡到无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不须修加行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又勿须作观想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直证无相心源</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实系密宗中至简至易、最速最妙之法。但如性近观想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">喜从有相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本尊、种子、三脉五轮等入手者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则以修大圆满为宜。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心中心法系藏密红教之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">东密也有传承。昔诺那上师曾在上海授与袁希廉。惜以该法系密部中上乘无相密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在西藏须修二三十年有相密后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方可传习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故未广传。大法几将湮没无闻。今该法得以广布</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">端赖大愚阿 黎于庐山修般舟三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">备受艰辛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深入禅定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">感普贤菩萨现身灌顶传授</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并告以日本《大正新修大藏经》密部内有《佛心经亦通大随求陀罗尼》</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃该法之法本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可详为参阅。愚公得法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修习有成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深感佛法衰微</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛恩难报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不辞辛劳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">下山广传。随后王公骧陆接法传授</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">受法弟子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">几遍全国</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法始大兴于世。该法简便快捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学者咸称禅密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语似不当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">义实相侔。其亦时节因缘到来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法当出兴宇内</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以利广大有情乎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心中心密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以六印合一咒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三密加持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">设不设坛场均可。修时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">手结印</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">口持咒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不作观想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但返闻心持密咒无音之声</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有如念佛观。持咒时作金刚持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但唇动口不出声</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵绵不断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以得佛力加持故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入定至为迅速。这样修持既不伤气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不伤血</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且系养身妙法。以出声即伤气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">默念即伤血</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今作金刚持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心念耳闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">意不外驰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一线连绵不绝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心澄志凝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">气血调和</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安然入定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">精神朗健</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">躯体安康</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性之基础即建于斯矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此法每日修一座或二座均可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">另有打七与九座之法。每座修二小时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">手结印不散</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">口持咒不停</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可半途散印下座</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">否则不算</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须从头修起。如根性相当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能连续修持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不中断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修满千座</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">决定可以明心见性。见性后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从体起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">磨练习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即与禅宗合辙。如再藉大圆满妥噶修习之法勤苦修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身化虹光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证成佛果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦非难事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上心中心、大圆满等法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以系密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未经灌顶不可公开传示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不详言修法。有志者请觅师灌顶传授</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依之修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自有是处。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本不用修法以证佛果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只以积垢深重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽遇明眼人直示心性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不肯自信承当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不得不假法修行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以作黄叶止啼之举。而诸修法中又以善巧方便不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修习即有快慢迟速之殊。参禅动辄数十年始能得个消息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚或迷闷终身而不悟。修其他宗派者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又多不敢言明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此以净土宗尤甚。上述之心中心密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可谓方便快捷多矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦复要修千座</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">约须三年之久</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能亲见本来面目(此就最慢者言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根利速成者并不须坐满千座)。克实言之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这都是无辜而披枷带锁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无事而走冤枉路。等到打开桶底</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见到本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知本来现成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多此一举。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念回光见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修心中心法一千座见性者与参禅数十年见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其时间之快、慢、迟、速</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曾不可以道里计。但多走冤枉路者亦不无补偿、值得之处。以冤枉路多走后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">脚劲毕竟锻炼出来了。彼未走过冤枉路者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">脚劲虚弱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一经上路</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即对境遇缘时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即觉力有未逮</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何以故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因上述三种人所悟之理虽无二样</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但在力用上大有差别。一则以悟来甚易</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未经习定磨练</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心恒随境动摇</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能自主</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故力量不足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一则久经打坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习定功深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">参究锤炼提撕观照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一旦开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故能洒脱自如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不为尘境所左右。古德所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功不唐捐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法不浪施</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">雪窦云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">数十年来曾辛苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为君几下苍龙窟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">屈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">屈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">堪述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明眼衲僧莫轻忽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即颂此也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修心中心法约用三年的时间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仗佛力加持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽较一念回光者多花了些时间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但比三十年勤苦参禅者省去了十倍的辛劳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且可以得到同样的力用和效果。我们这些末法时代的子孙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除了深自庆幸何来如此福德遇此大法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和深切感谢佛菩萨的慈悲恩德外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还有什么话可说哩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心中心法除了可以明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即生成就外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还可以发愿求生西方极乐世界。如念佛不得力圣境不能现前者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可假此法修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以证三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往生西方极乐世界即有十足把握。此法虽名密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实际是熔禅净于一炉的圆妙大法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有志者应探求修之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">奉劝修密的同仁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慎勿以密法作犯罪的勾当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而遭惨重的罪谴。密法固有种种奥秘的神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但须知任何妙法修得之通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱非真通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与漏尽慧光显发所证之通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可同日而语。此种依法修得之通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是依通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与外道之法术相似</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只能取悦炫耀于无知宵小之流</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不登大雅之堂。纵能冒充神圣于一时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">谋取些少名闻利养</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">及至眼光落地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但神通消失无依</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦将随业受惨厉恶报。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(丙) 悟后真修 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性以前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任你修什么法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何用功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都跳不出</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盲修瞎炼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">的范畴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以未悟真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于修法即不能无疑。虽亦努力用功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有疑虑留碍胸中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不安之相即无法避免。而此不安之相即是生死根本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故虽对治功深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不为真修。普照禅师《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修在悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽则努力用功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不忘念念薰修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但亦著著生疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未能无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如有一物碍在胸中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不安之相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常现在前。日久月深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对治功熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则身心客尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恰似轻安。虽复轻安</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">疑根未断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如石压草</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹于生死界不得自在。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修在悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非真修也。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但任何人都免不了有此一段盲修瞎炼的过程。待打开桶底明识本来后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就路还家</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随缘了习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任运双修定慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">天真无作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动静常禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方是无修之真修。《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即或劣机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性后烦恼浓厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习染深重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对境而念念生情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇缘而心心作有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚或被境缘昏乱淆惑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">昧却本来者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽亦借种种对治方便</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除其劣习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去其污染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不无有功之修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以念念无疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不落留碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日久月深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力极功纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然契合天真妙性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任运寂知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与前胜机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更无差别。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故学佛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必先以明心见性为期</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">待明心后除断习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方为真修。亦余之所以大声疾呼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须参究刻板死煞话头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只由师家直接指示心性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">令学人当下悟去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再着手真修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以免唐丧光阴也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是圣人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但不须再事修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还要现种种神通变化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大异常人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓大机大用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">神变莫测</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今何故反谓悟后方是真修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今时学道人有二种过错</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一者以为悟后即是圣人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应现种种神变。如不能变现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为非悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是口头禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空说真理而已。因之心生退屈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反堕无分之失者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">比比皆是。二者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则谓宗下原本无修无得无证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一悟便休</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何须再事修治</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以致虽以理悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而习气依旧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日久月深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依前流浪生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未免六道轮回。关于这一点</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">前面本已谈过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似不须再讲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以关系修道人成败至巨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且又系眼下学道者错会病根所在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不嫌辞费</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再详论之。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入道多门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以要言之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不出顿悟渐修二门。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此顿渐二门是千圣轨则</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上诸圣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫不先悟后修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因修乃证。所谓神通变化依悟而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">渐薰所现。非谓悟时即发现也。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圭峰禅师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识冰池而全水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">籍阳气以消融。悟凡夫而即佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">资法力以薰修。冰消则水流润</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方显溉涤之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄尽则心虚通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">始发通光之应。事上神通变化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非一日之功可成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃渐薰而发现也。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仰山示众云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我今分明向汝说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且莫凑泊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但向自己性海如实而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不要三明六通。何以故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此是圣末边事。如今只要识心达性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但得其本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫愁其末</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他日后时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自在具足。若未得本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">总将情学他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">终不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得亦不真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将来成魔有份。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上所引</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可知顿悟是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凡夫迷时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄执四大为身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄想为心。不知自性是真法身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自己灵知是真佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常于心外觅佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">东奔西走</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽被善知识指个入处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念回光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识自本心。而此心性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原无烦恼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原无生灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本自圆成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本自具足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与诸佛无殊无别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且由凡夫至佛位</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更无阶级次第</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云顿悟。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽云顿悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但属理边</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事上习染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多生历劫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生来死去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执著坚固</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">卒难顿除。故须依悟而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">渐除习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直至妄尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">神通方显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝非于顿悟理时即现神通。故修道者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须明过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识别先后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切不可因未通而自疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更兼疑他人。以为均不能悟道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而另走蹊径</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">误入歧途</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵经尘劫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不能成道。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">况且发通与否</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不足说明是否悟道。一者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">通有多端</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有借密法修得者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有依神鬼附身告知者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有靠夙世薰修报得者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等等不一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可谓是等人均已悟道。因此等神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或有所依</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是真通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或仅相似通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一旦色身败坏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">失其所依</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即消灭无有。二者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德谓有先悟后通和先通后悟之别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可谓一经发通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即系悟道。如明破山禅师在天童修道时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未发悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即能出神偷乡人之鸭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">作游戏三昧。后事发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">被密云悟禅师诃曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">子游戏神通虽不无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但佛法未梦见在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">破山跪请开示</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再经力参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方始开悟。降及近代</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">众生根器更劣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习障更重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欲先通后悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">千万人中不得一人。故我人须于悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依悟而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">渐除习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">渐发神通。以上先圣历代祖师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不如是。故顿悟渐修二门是佛徒的轨范</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各宗行人俱应奉行遵守</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理即事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事即理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理事不二。理如顿悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事即相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如事上不能透过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚有留碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何能说已悟真理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理事非一非异。事以理成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理以事显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理不离事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事不离理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">约此不相离理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故非异。但真理无形</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而妙用随缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应诸万类</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄立虚相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不无形状</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">约此有相无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故非一。今悟道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽已明悟自己空寂之灵知即是真佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以多生习染深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一下不能顿除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇事尚还生心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见境卒难无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但于生心动念时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非如盲目者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知尘境本空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">粘著攀缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">流浪忘返。而能于前念动时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后念即觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿时扫空。不过较全不动心者有生灭的痕迹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力量稍差而已。但能绵密保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时时觉照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日久功深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自能打成一片。历代祖师之牧牛行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即此悟后用功之楷模也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿悟虽同佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多生习气深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">风停浪犹涌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">理现念犹侵</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故悟后常须照察。妄念若起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都不随之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">损之又损</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以至无为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方始究竟。天下善知识其能于事上发神通变化者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均非一日之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃渐薰而发现。况神通为圣末边事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于达人份上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并不看重。虽或发现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并不欲用。如未得本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但求其末</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非惟不能成道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">抑且着魔有份</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不可不慎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今之佛徒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恒以神通衡量他人。妄以为一念悟时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即随现无量妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">神通变化。若无神通变化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽道眼通明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦为非悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此等人真所谓不知本末、不明先后痴迷之徒。既自生退屈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不信他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">断佛种性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫此为甚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">良可悲也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关于第二种时病</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以为一悟便休</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无修无得无证者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">较上述以为一悟便发通者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽似有悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但以见地未彻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">误入歧途</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与前未悟者所失无异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且或为害更甚。盖前者只自生退屈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不自信兼不信他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一旦时节因缘到来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚可打破痴迷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">步入正轨。而后者自以为有悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">邪见根深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">免置后修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依前流浪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深入轮回</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无以自拔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上面说过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无修、无得、无证乃理边事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦为到家人最后了手语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝非于一念悟时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即臻无修、无得、无证之境。尤其今代末法时人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根陋障重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不能悟后未经进修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即臻无功用地。其言不须修治</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一悟便休者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非狂即痴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实不可信也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盖一切众生本具如来智慧德性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只以迷妄不知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">认假作真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">造业受报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">流转六道,沦为众生。虽在众生而本性不失</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只一凛悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便与诸佛无殊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不假修成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云无修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凡所有相皆是虚妄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有一法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云无得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证至极地佛亦不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云无证。但当妄习未除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">攀缘执著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">流转生死时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又非不众生。故须念念薰修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心心觉照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于大悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于恶断断而无断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于善修修而无修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">登堂入室归家稳坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓绝学无为闲道人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方是无修无得无证的时节。未到此地步</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即高谈无修无得无证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁非欺贤诳圣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自贻伊戚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿悟顿修顿证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自古有之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难道此等人不是一悟便休吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又难道此等人也要悟后渐修吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">假如自古有之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今时当然也不无了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿悟顿修顿证者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非上上根人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能得入。核实言之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此等人根机之所以高上深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆过去依悟而修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">渐薰积累而来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于今生机缘成熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故能闻即发悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时顿毕。表面看来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似乎是顿悟顿修顿证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实际上亦是先悟后修之机也。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今日之顿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦昔日之渐也。至于今世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学人根性陋劣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如非大菩萨再来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实难顿悟顿修顿证。纵有一二大根人一闻千悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一悟顿毕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不能无修无得无证。盖无明习染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非一生可毕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更何况说个无修无得无证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">早落在有修有得有证里边了也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凡夫无始劫来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">流转六道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坚执我相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄想颠倒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无明种习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">久已成性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽到今生顿悟自性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与佛无异。而此旧习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">卒难除断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故逢顺逆境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">嗔喜是非</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">炽然起灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">客尘烦恼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与前无异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若不以般若着力薰修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">焉能对治净明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得到大休大息之地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大慧杲禅师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往利根之辈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不费多力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打发此事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便生容易之心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不修治</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日久月深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依前流浪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未免轮回。岂可以一期所悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便免置后修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是以悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常须照察</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可玩忽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄念忽起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或一凛觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或提佛念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以至无为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方始究竟。故顿悟渐修之义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如车二轮缺一不可也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿悟渐修既是佛徒之修行轨则</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成道津梁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应如何修而后可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与悟前之修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又有何差别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">试申论如下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(一)悟后之修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可一概而论</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须视学人妄习深浅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">烦恼重轻而定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习障浅者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用对治</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惟随缘照察</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念起即觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉即转空。念念如是修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然渐得百千三昧。如《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但照惑无本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念念不住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空花三界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如风卷烟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">幻化六尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如汤销冰。客尘烦恼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然俱成醍醐。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学者如能如是念念修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不忘照顾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">定慧等持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则爱恶自然淡薄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">智慧自然增发。若微细流注永断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆觉大智朗然独存</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即现千百亿化身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于十方国土中应机赴感而无留碍矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽修万行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唯以无念为宗。天下善知识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟后牧牛行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽有后修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">已先顿悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄念本空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心性本净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽除断恶习而无恶习可除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽勤修福慧而无福慧可修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修而无修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除而无除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">斯乃真修真除矣。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见色闻声时但伊么(即见色闻声</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但如明镜照物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">风过树时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不作他想)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">着衣吃饭时但伊么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">屙屎放尿时但伊么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对人接物时但伊么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至行、住、坐、卧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或语或默</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或喜或怒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切时中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一一如是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似虚舟驾浪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随高随下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而念念不住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如流水转山</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇曲遇直</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而心心无知。今日腾腾任运</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明日任运腾腾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随顺众缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无障无碍。质直无伪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">视听寻常</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则绝一尘而作对</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何劳遣荡之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一念而生情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不假忘缘之力矣。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">似此任运寂知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原本无为之修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实等于无修。既无须另起炉灶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执法修持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不用冥存观想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">取静为行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与悟前不明所以</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坚执法相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">牢持仪轨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">贪取功德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">追赶任务</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">披枷带锁之修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不大相径庭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(二)至于习染深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无明力大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于善恶顺逆境界未免被动静互换</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心不恬淡者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则不无妄缘遣荡、对治之功。对治法中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若掉举盛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则以相应之定功摄散</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若昏沉盛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则以慧门观空(至于用何种功夫为宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请阅下章</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十种修行法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">务令定慧等持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动静相亡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入于无为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方始究竟。《修心诀》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先以定门摄掉举</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使心不随缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">契乎本寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">次以慧门警昏沉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">择法观空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">契乎本知。以定治乎乱想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以慧治乎无记。昏乱相亡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对治功终</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则对境而念念归宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇缘而心心契道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任运双修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方为无事。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如此对治修习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与悟前劣机之渐修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般无二</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还讲什么顿悟呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以此等人机劣习重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">障深垢厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽亦悟自性清净空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">具足万德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与佛无异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其奈对境生情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇缘成滞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">被它昏乱转换</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">昧却寂然常知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不借对治之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均调昏乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但不能入于无为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而反堕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟后迷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是不可不慎也。
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹举一二悟后迷的公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资悟后又不务实修者警惕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(一)、负师 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暹道者久参雪窦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得法后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">窦拟举往金鹅为方丈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而暹不从</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后出世开堂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因德山远和尚声势、名望均高于雪窦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即改而承嗣远和尚。令使者通书各山</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山前婆子欣然问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暹首座出世为谁烧香</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">专使曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">德山远和尚。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">婆子诟骂曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">雪窦抖擞尿肠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为你说禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">始有今日</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你得恁么辜恩负德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和州开盛觉老</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">初参长芦夫铁脚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">久无所得。后造东山五祖演席下得法。出世住开盛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见长芦法席大盛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃改嗣夫。不原所得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拈香时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽觉胸前如捣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遂于痛处发痈成窍。以乳香作饼塞之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">久而不愈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">竟卒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(二)、卖友 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">庆藏主</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">蜀人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">丛林知名。一日与秀大师同行入都城参法云圆通禅师。到法云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">秀得参堂挂单</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而庆藏主未获允准。庆在智海</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">偶卧病</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">秀欲诣问病况</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而山门无假</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃潜往智海见庆。庆反以书白圆通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">道秀越规矩出入。圆通知之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">夜参大骂云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼以道义故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拼出院来问汝疾</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反以书告讦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂端人正士所为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">庆闻之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遂掩息。丛林尽谓庆遭圆通一诟而卒。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(三)、叛师 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大阳平侍者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">洞宗明安禅师之高足。一日 琊广照禅师来访</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明安与之云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兴洞上一宗者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非远即觉也。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">照云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有平侍者在。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">安云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平旧习深厚。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并以手指胸云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此处更不佳。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又捏拇叉中示之云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平向后当死于此。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暨明安圆寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平居大阳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拟谋取师生前李和文都尉所施黄白物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不惜毁师灵塔。虽经山中耆宿切陈</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不听之。发塔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">镢师颜面貌如生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">薪尽俨然。众皆惊异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平更镢破师脑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">益油薪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俄成灰烬。众以其事闻于官</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坐平谋塔中物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不孝还俗。诸方以其人品格不端</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆弃之不顾。平流浪无所依。后于三叉路口遭大虫食之。竟不免明安丫叉之记</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悲哉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此类公案亦不胜枚举</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆悟后不借对治精修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">积习深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">昧却天良</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见利动心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忘恩负义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有以致之也。虽然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人固可以逞其凶顽奸诈之智</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其奈护法神不予宽容何</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其不得善终也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宜矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须知虽借对治功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">暂调习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以先顿悟心性本净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">烦恼本空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不执法修行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">落于有修有得有证之劣见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故能念念归宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心心契道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不失顿悟之旨。反之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修在悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以未见性故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽念念薰修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但着着生疑。不能自在无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时粘著法相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">抟取功德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生死不了。故同样用对治法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于悟人份上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如假道暂宿。一时方便</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不落法执</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日久月深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然契合道妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成就无上菩提。与前胜机习浅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修而无修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无修而修者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更无差别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是又不可不知也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如修净土念佛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未开悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知念念归宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只向外驰求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">著相修行。甚者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">著功德相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以多为胜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">赶念经咒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反致生病。及开悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知心即是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛即是心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛即是念心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念心便是念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念念念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念念唤醒本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓心佛道交</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打成一片。故古德谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一句佛号</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能全提</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以未悟前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不知念佛之落处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又复着着生疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不得真实受用。开悟后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识得心之本原</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念亦得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不念亦得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无所谓念与不念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不著相以求念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不避舍而不念。整日净裸裸、赤洒洒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逍遥自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随缘无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">到这时方才真正称得起净念相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一念不是佛念。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关于</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净念相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其中大有学问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它和禅宗悟后的保任功夫完全无异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它是念佛人修行进程的指标。兹不嫌辞费</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">略述于下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">净念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二字非如一般人所想象的以清净心念佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为净念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是念佛功纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能念之心与所念之佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时脱落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能所双亡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">空有皆泯之正念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">始为净念。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则又分静中相继、动中相继与动静一如等功夫深浅的差别。兹分析如下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一、静中相继。念佛人念至能所双亡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本性显发时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为初显净念。嗣后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因无始旷劫著相习气深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能每坐皆显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须隔数周、数月甚或一年再现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此全视行人的根基与修行的疏密而定。此时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行者须加劲精勤用功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使相隔时间渐渐缩短。由一年而数月</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而一月</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而数日</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最后座座皆现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此为静中相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">相当于禅宗的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">字功夫的第一阶段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为理一心。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二、动中相继。静中能时时相继</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇境缘动乱时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又复打失</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能称为真相继。须在日常动用中磨练</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上而至于纵横无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顺逆无拘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如在静中一样</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仍旧孤明历历</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无有走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方为动中相继。但有时偶而忘却</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇境而动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">马上即觉而归空。此相当禅宗的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">字功夫的第二阶段功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为事一心。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三、动静一如。不管动中静中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱无走着</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且无守住之心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纯任自然。此相当禅宗的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">字功夫的第一阶段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为理事一心。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四、相继亦不可得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不守之心亦无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">昔日所有玄妙奇特</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一扫而空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">镇日如痴如呆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">淡而无味</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">然无味中有至味在焉。此相当禅宗的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">字功夫的第二阶段</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为事事一心。斯真净念相继者也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹为便于后学择法修行起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将元知讷禅师所说十种修行法门摘录于下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供大家参考</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未审宗门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以何法治心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以无心法治妄心。问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人若无心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便同草木。无心之说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">请施方便。曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今云无心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非无心体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名为无心。但心中无物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名曰无心。如言空瓶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">瓶中无物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名曰空瓶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非无瓶体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名空瓶也。故祖师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">汝但于心无事、于事无心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然虚而灵、寂而妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是此心的旨也。据此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则以无妄心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非无真心妙用也。从来诸师说做无心功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">类各不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今总大义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">略明十种。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一曰觉察。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平常绝念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">提防念起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念才生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便与觉破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">前念觉破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此之觉智</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不须用。妄觉俱忘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名曰无心。故祖师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不怕念起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只恐觉迟。又偈云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用求真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唯须息见。此觉察息妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二曰休息。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不思恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心起便休</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇缘便歇。故云一条白练去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">冷湫湫地去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古庙里香炉去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">直得绝廉纤、离分别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如痴如呆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方有少分相应。此休息妄心功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三曰泯心存境。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于一切妄念俱息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不顾外境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但自息心。妄心已息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何害外境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即古人夺人不夺境法门也。庞公云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但自无心于万物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何妨万物常围绕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此泯心存境息妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四曰泯境存心。谓做工夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将一切内外诸境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悉观为空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只存一心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">孤标独立。所以古人云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不与万物为侣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不与诸尘作对</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心若著境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心即是妄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今既无境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何妄之有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即古人夺境不夺人法门也。故云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上苑花已谢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">车马尚骈阗。此是泯境存心息妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">五曰泯心泯境。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">先空寂外境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">次灭内心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既内外心境俱寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毕竟妄从何有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故灌溪云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十方无壁落</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四面亦无门。即祖师人境两俱夺法门也。故有语云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">云散水流去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人寂天地空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此泯心泯境息妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六曰存境存心。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心住心位</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境住境位。有时心境相对</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则心不趣境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境不临心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各不相到</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然妄念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于道无碍。故经云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是法住法位</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">世间相常住。即祖师人境俱不夺法门也。故有语云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一片月生海</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">几家人上楼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此是存境存心灭妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">七曰内外全体。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于山河大地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">日月星辰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">内身外器</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切诸法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同真心体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">湛然虚明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一毫异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大千沙界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打成一片</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更于何处得妄心来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以肇法师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">天地与我同根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万法与我同体。此是内外全体灭妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">八曰内外全用。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将一切内外身心器界诸法及一切动用施为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悉观作真心妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切心念才生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便是妙用现前。既一切皆是妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄心向甚处安著</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故永嘉云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无明实性即佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">幻化空身即法身。此是内外全用息妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">九曰即体即用。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽冥合真体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一味空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而于中内隐灵明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃体即用也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灵明中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">内隐空寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用即体也。故永嘉云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惺惺寂寂是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惺惺妄想非</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寂寂惺惺是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寂寂无记非。既寂寂中不容无记</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惺惺中不用乱想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所有妄心如何得生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此是即体即用灭妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十曰透出体用。谓做功夫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不分内外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不辨东西南北</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将四面八方只作一个大解脱门。圆陀陀地体用不分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无分毫渗漏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">通身打成一片。其妄何处得起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古人云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">通身无缝罅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">上下成团圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是乃透出体用灭妄功夫也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上十种功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不须全做</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但得一门成就</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其妄自息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真心即现。随宿根曾与何法有缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便习之。此之功夫乃无功之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非有心功力也。即使未悟真心者修之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦易当下得见。此休息妄心法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对学道人最关紧要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故不厌求详</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">录示后学</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切勿以画蛇添足视之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上十种功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱在行、住、坐、卧处着力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须于穿衣吃饭时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">屙屎放尿时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对话工作时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密觉察观照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不消打坐参究。其或习障深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力有未逮</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">仍须打坐用功者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即仍听之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但须于下坐后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">将定中功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">推在境上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在动中着力锻炼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">庶几可以早日打成一片</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而臻无功之大功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆成菩提大道。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于密宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟后更须密修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以期即</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成就。其修法之广</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便之多</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">远非显宗可比。但密法贵师承灌顶传授</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可公开露布</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故从略。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(丁)证体启用 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关于证体之景相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古人多不详言。一者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以此证境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非言思能及</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一落言诠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即嫌住著。二者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真证得者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归无所得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不欲炫耀于人。三者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐未悟者窃为己有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以迷惑他人。四者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐人著境以求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反障悟门。五者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各人经过境界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦非完全一致。以是等等原因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故只以</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">云散长空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">青天彻露</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">、</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万里无云之晴空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">、</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心月孤圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">光含万象</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">、</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非光非昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非大非小</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非青非黄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更或以</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆团团</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">光灿灿</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等约略描绘之。余今似亦不例外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">况余并无所证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无所得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更无能为言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只得拾几句现成公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以飨读者。至于详细情形</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只有留待读者自己努力用功证取体会了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当我人修法修至能所双忘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心法双泯时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不管修什么宗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是卒地折、爆地断</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有如爆炸物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽然爆破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">内而身心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外而世界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至虚空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时脱落、粉碎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">化为乌有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">连乌有也乌有。所谓大地平沉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虚空粉碎</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当斯时也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽一无所有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但虚明凝寂、一灵不昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了了常知非如木石。虽了了而无能知与所知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以此了了全体是一片虚明灵知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能再有能知与所知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再有知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便是头上加头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即非是了。我人证此真境后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">回过头来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方才识知这个</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">灵知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在别处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整日在六根门头上放光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与我人无丝毫离异、无些许间隔</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切言行动作</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">的灵妙神用。从前为它千辛万苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">百般追求探索</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原来只在目前不识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">反而污糟它、屈辱它</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在六道内轮回受苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不冤苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">声前一句</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">千圣不传</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">面前一丝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亘古无间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">踏破铁鞋无觅处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得来全不费工夫。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即指此也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但这只是素法身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚须辛勤打磨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绵密除习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">始能大放光明。功夫纯熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便熟睡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顶上亦如一轮中秋明月朗照。待光明精纯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宽阔天眼自然豁开</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十方世界一时齐彰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我入入我有如因陀罗网</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">重重交参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妙用无尽。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或谓此种景相是禅宗或密宗行人所证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于净土宗念佛人不应如此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因彼等以生西方净土为目的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应于定中见阿弥陀佛和西方圣境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可一无所见。假使一无所见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何得生净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">君不见前录之印光大师念佛三昧么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">印光大师是极力主张仗佛慈力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">接引生西的。他为何在念佛三昧中也说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无见之见是真见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真见无所见呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">盖真如佛性无形无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一尘不染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一丝不挂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说似一物即不中。故真佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实在无言可说、无形可见。但此无形之佛性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故能随缘现相起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但相以随缘现起故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是假名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非是实体。故见有相之佛不是真佛。古德云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">报化非真佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦非说法者。《法华经》谓为化城</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非是宝所。欲上品上生西方净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须透有相之小歇场</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证到无相之真佛妙体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能如愿以偿。反是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">执有形之佛与有相之净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只能下品下生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此乃无可移易之真理。故印光大师说到念佛最高之境界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">——</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念佛三昧时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不得不说无所见之见乃真见了。以证到如此高深境界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心土打成一片</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心即土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">土即心。发愿生西即是生自心之净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生无所生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还怕不上品上生吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性之后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若死守空境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或耽著静居</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不知于境上起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如贫子发了财后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知其用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">终如贫穷一样。而且不于事境上锻炼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得理事双融之大定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更毋臻事事无碍之境而圆成佛道之大功。故必以所悟之理于事境上磨练</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去其棱角</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方臻圆妙。但初悟之人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往不知起用之方</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不明其过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚或因力量一时不够</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇事而有波动时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又疑所悟为非而动摇根本。惶惑不知所措</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚为可惜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹将先师骧陆公所著《证体启用之过程》择其要者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">节录于后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以助读者于悟后启发般若之用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而成绝顶无为之功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦幸甚矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实相妙体本有无住妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学人须将所证得之清净自在光景</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">移用于人事颠倒之时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而化有归空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">化颠倒为清净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">化烦恼为自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但灭却自己之苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且可以灭他人之苦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此即名度生。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫越深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习气发动亦越多越快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学人不必害怕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此第八识性田中自然翻出之种子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发动虽快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但去亦甚快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发动可能较平日为大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但发一次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">小一次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">短一次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">少一次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不复再增长了。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫越深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">胆子越大。如忽然遇惊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦只一惊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不复再惊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且力量愈用愈强。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫越深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽而忘记性大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又忽而记忆力甚强</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且日见敏捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">感觉力亦强</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往不假思索即与物相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此通之先兆也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常观此本来而默契之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习气一来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即便觉察</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉即转空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时以般若扫荡此空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更以般若扫荡此扫荡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">扫至无可扫时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">斯合本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">斯合般若大空之旨。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">做功夫要准</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要狠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要省</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要平</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要稳。准者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看准方向</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无所疑退。狠者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">克制自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">丝毫不留情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对自己点滴过错</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也不能姑息。省者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常常反躬自省也。等者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等时候也。非有相当时间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其力不能充足。平者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观一切平等。以不论何种挂碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆由心不平等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分别得失而起。不知法本不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何患乎得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">法本不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何患乎失</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能平则自然不惊、不怖、不畏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">超然入自在之境。人往往有时间相、得失相、成败相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸种习气来时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能打破</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此即定不足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慧不充也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦即般若力不强也。故要等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">等到其间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力自充足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">譬如行路</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">贵在方向不错</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">按步而进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不在迟速。稳者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如是稳定永不退转也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性一事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为了无量劫生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何等重大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绝不可以单单理解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为算数。以由理解而得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫无定力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则起狂慧颠倒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">终不名明心。兹分七种过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一、以极强之慧力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见到本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由此得少分之定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如禅宗入者。或由定力强</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">启发般若</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见到本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如心中心密法之修入者。二、见到后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必深信勿疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以承当为第一。三、见本性周遍法界</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则法界一切一切无非是性。说幻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即一切幻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即一切真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">究其真幻统属假名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非有实体</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心能不为所拘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是名无住。四、一切无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽空而不落断灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妙用宛在。幻心非无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是名无生。五、虽名无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但于善恶非不了知、非不分别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只是分别而不住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入于平等不二之境。六、心既平等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自无挂碍恐怖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">到处自在矣。七、力量每每旋进旋退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或定或慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后则定慧不分</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只进不退。此真明心理事双融者矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未能即除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习气未能即净。我见习气时时来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时时能转而化之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是真明心者。若转化之力小</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此另一问题。只怕不知转、不知化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不能转、不能化矣。故学佛第一在开觉知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如得财</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">第二在善用其觉知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如用财</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">第三</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并觉知而亦空之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">第四</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无所谓空不空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本来如是。如真富贵人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自忘其多财也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觉照一起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习气即消</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但此中迟捷</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">各有不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此有过程者十</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一、境来而不觉。二、境来而再觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惟起觉极费事。三、境来时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">起觉不难。四、境来即觉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">略有先后。五、境觉同时并起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而有时忘失。六、同时而可以勿忘。七、觉先于境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时在后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或偶尔竟回到忘失时。八、常觉不动。九、觉尚未净。十、常寂而常照</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并觉亦无住矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此是力量真充足时。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从来大习气易去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">小习气难除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是不平等。是以仍有惊、怖、畏之果。其间忽上忽下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不得以退转名之。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">平时常用反观法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">考察自己习性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不论好、坏、善、恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凡不易化除者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即属生死之根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万不可固执为善而保留之。越不易化除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">越要化除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常与自己逆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便是进功。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如人天交战</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此必百战而可克胜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">原非一朝一夕之功。明心而后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方具可以交战之资格</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此即启用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由小战而大战</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">小胜而大胜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而根本破敌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">永无后患。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切切压制不得、躲避不得。如贪嗔之根</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必拔除之、化解之。若但知守住戒定慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用以对治贪嗔痴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则善恶二见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">留影于心。如敌来守城</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽一时敌不得入</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">敌终未去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乘机仍可入城</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非究竟也。故勿压制、勿躲避</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以破除为妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">两不留影</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心无所染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">敌我同化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即入大定。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境来不理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不起念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但不断灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此静中定也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对境不惑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">依然应付</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动而不动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此动中定也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至动静一如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无可无不可时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则大定矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">练心要练机</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此在洞明因果之理。时时起观</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">功夫纯熟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大机大用起矣。一切烦恼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都由情见。情为我爱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见为我执</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">情见坚固</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则成覆障</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">观因达果之机即不灵</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此机用之所以不起也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">得他心通者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">端赖观因达果之机灵速</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是以理事圆通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不待思索</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">历历如见。全在定慧双资、功夫纯熟。此便是神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并无何种神妙之可求。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">肯做不屑做之事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">肯说不愿说之话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">肯接不愿交之人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其去平等智光不远矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见他人过在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不独难入不二</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦障自己圣道而起骄慢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修道人所最忌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用功痛切时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必有一度不通世故人情时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故曰如丧考妣。盖痛切之至</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必失于礼节威仪也。人每不谅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">谓之骄慢自大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或疑为狂。此人人必经之过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难为辩也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用功忽勤忽惰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若进若退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切勿疑忌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此是进功时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万勿性急而懊丧。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">喜静厌乱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是不平等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切切不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须知静乱乃我心之分别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与境无关。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修道人自赞毁他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">抑人自大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最为可耻可笑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慎勿为识者所讥</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发愿不轻率</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以发愿易而行愿难也。发愿欲大而坚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自心中掺不得一丝情见。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">八风不动中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四风易守</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四风难防</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">逆者易知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顺者往往入其彀中而不自知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故于顺心如意之事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更须警惕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">防其卷入境中。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此中无有奇特事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但除习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">莫作圣解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓玄妙神变者亦稀松寻常</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只缘少见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因而多怪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">认为玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忘却本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入于魔道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宁不可惜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用功切勿与人较量短长</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应默察而自省之。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修法为一时之权宜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切勿执取于法。贪法等于贪名利</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同一生死。所谓成佛者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成如佛之性空也。心有所执</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">顿失本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即离佛境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故宜时时凛觉。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除习气亦在因缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此有迟速之不同。明心后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保任绵密(所谓保任</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切勿压心不起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只要能转化不住)</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">经过相当时期</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">习气有忽然消除之妙。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">众生万般苦恼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只缘一乱字</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乱由比量而起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性人见闻觉知了了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不动念时心对境是现量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">及至动念分别时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">动而不动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽比量而亦现量矣。常能如是者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名打成一片。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便力之大小随慧力而转</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慧力之大小</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在观照之圆不圆。圆斯通矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">通斯圆矣。所言通者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心无碍是也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">碍者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以心碍心也。心如明圆不惑则通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此名无碍慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发于大悲心陀罗尼中。陀罗尼者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心之至空至密地也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">练心之法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只于有碍中忍得过。比如一切习惯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本无定义</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本无不可。苦在自己养成习惯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非如此不可</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遂不忍与自己逆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此碍之所以立也。倘忍得过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即无碍矣。因本来无碍也。比如面子事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本属虚幻不实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充其量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不过失去一虚幻面子耳</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且看伊究竟碍不碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此不过一时之不舒服</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">到底克胜过去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所得之无碍慧力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂万金可买得哉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故学佛乃大丈夫事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能忍得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能放得下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不与世俗同流</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不与世俗忤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓和而不同</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即超然入圣矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">梦中所现之景</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以考察功夫之深浅。凡用功至密切时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心感于梦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">梦中能有主张者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不入三恶道之证。以入三恶道者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必心失其主为因</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有随力而无主力</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随业高下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">入之而不觉。且如梦中有一分力量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">必醒时有十分力量。心之与身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">梦时为半离</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死则为全离</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死与梦无大异也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不离世觉故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明心见性后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须于人情世故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在在留心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">练习通达</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用以互除习气。熟于因果之理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方得机先</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">起大机用。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《大日经·住心品疏》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">菩萨初发明道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即生获除盖障三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即与佛菩萨同住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发五神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">获知一切众生语言陀罗尼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能知一切众生心行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">作诸佛事而广度之云云。明道者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见性成佛也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除盖障者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">除习气也。习气何时净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">五神通何时开发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非可先求也。得神通后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以他心通方便度脱众生。此为证体起用之过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不依此道而入者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是为外道。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">明道后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">五神通虽一时未能全发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但已非同常人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以证得根本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所有除盖障发神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均同时开发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只力微耳。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟了还同未悟时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不到平淡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">炉火不能纯青。所谓大智若愚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整日如痴如傻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打成一片矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上所录</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实为明心见性后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">启发般若妙用之津梁。学者果能信入不疑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于证体后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">刻刻提撕</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在人情世故上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">磨练自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">深谙众生心行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟悉因果之理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则除盖障</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">发五神通</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大机大用起矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(戊)归宿问题 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">客有问明心见性人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆寂后归往何处者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦有问六祖大师入寂时云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我自知去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但未言明去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是知而不言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">抑不明去处而不言欤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">命终往生何所</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">确是修行人一大关键问题。如不把它搞清楚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对修行进程既大有妨碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于将来的证果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦将遭迂曲。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">芸芸众生在六道中头出头没</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">轮回不息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生来死去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知所以。今既开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">识自本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当明生从何来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">死归何所。如亦颟顸不知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">岂非狂妄自负</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">未悟为悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但所谓生死去来者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃对迷人著相时说。在悟人份上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既豁开正眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彻见真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则三界六道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆非实有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十方净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宛如水月。本既不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何有灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本自不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">缘何有生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生灭既无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何有去来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更何有方所</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六祖大师悟道后云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何期自性本自清净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何期自性本不生灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何期自性本自具足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何期自性本无动摇</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何期自性能生万法。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓明心见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即见此不动不摇、不来不去、不生不灭而又能随缘现相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">生起种种妙用之真空妙有之实性。既明见自性不生不灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不来不去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">缘何又从中取来去生灭之相而有所归呢</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以如说有命终、有往生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则实未开悟见性也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六祖说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我自知去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">拈黄叶止小儿啼也。不明言去处者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实无去处也。以此性如虚空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虚空何有归处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若见有去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则落实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则著相。落实著相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则生死不了。无去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则处处可去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">处处可去而未尝去。所谓归即无归</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无归即归</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">处处皆归</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">到处即归也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妙有真空者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以妙有故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">否则即是顽空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真空妙有者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以真空故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">否则便成妄有。故彻悟心性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">融会色空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">冥合体用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不偏空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不执有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于无生灭处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不妨示现生灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽生而无生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无生而无不生。故天上地下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">四生六道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至十方净土无不可生。于无来去处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不妨头出头没</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽处处现身而实无来去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无来去而正常来常去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非枯死不动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坐在黑山背后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而谓无生灭来去也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">庞居士《无生颂》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有男不婚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有女不嫁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">合家团圞圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">共说无生话。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">禅师和云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无男可婚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无女可嫁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大众团圞圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说甚无生话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">余试和云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有男亦婚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有女亦嫁</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">子子复孙孙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是说无生话。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三颂合来正显此真空妙有之性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无生无不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无在无不在也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真见性者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随缘自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">丝毫不著相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无净秽凡圣之别、四生六道之殊。所谓生灭来去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆游戏三昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不落实有。审如斯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何用指实去处哉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如僧问长沙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">南泉迁化向什么处去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沙云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">东家作驴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">西家作马</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又僧问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">南泉迁化向什么处去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沙云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要骑即骑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要下即下。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又一僧问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">南泉迁化向什么处去</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沙又曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">石头作沙弥时参见六祖。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">教伊寻思去。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后又问三次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沙三次默然。赞得此真如妙性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如此神出鬼没</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可思议</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无处捞摸</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">三圣(临济禅师之法嗣)闻后云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">长沙此答可谓空前绝后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今古罕闻</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于此可见灵知妙性无所不在。我们只要一切放下</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">丝毫无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不求有在处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则处处皆在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随所寓而常乐矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但明悟自性的人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如旧习深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于日常运用中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能顺逆无拘、声色无染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则分段生死未了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还不能如上所述逍遥自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚须七番或三番往返人天</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方得自在。圭峰禅师于此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就功夫深浅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">分为三种自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">敦促学人努力用功。第一</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄念若起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都不相随</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临命终时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自然业不能系</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽有中阴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所向自由</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">天上人间</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随意寄托。此为受生自在。第二</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若爱恶之念已泯</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不受分段之身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自能易短为长、易粗为细。此为变易自在。第三</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若微细流注一切寂灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唯圆觉大智朗然独存</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即随机应现千百亿化身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">度有缘众生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">名之为佛。此为究竟自在。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸位同参</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们于明悟本性后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应严加护持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">力求上进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">精勤不懈地尽除现业流识</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以达究竟自在而臻极果。切不可得少为足</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">停滞不前而趋下流。万一力不从心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因缘不就</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也应努力做到变易自在。假如这一点也做不到</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那只有发愿往生西方极乐世界或兜率内院</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以及其他佛国净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以期了脱二死而证真常了。自明朝以来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好多禅师如莲池、彻悟等</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">均于悟后发愿往生西方净土</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或许就是为了不能做到变易自在而不得不发愿往生净土。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">修心中心密法者如虑此生不能圆满成就</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于修法外</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">每日加持弥勒菩萨根本真言四十九遍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为将来往生兜率作张本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而保有进无退</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用心亦苦矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大心凡夫为度众生故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不畏生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">堕三涂如堕四圣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">毫无难色</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">斯真壮志凌云的大丈夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人天所共仰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛、菩萨所嘉护者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即不预此例矣。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">(己)结 论 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以上拉拉扯扯讲了明心见性的意义和证取办法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又介绍了悟后真修的方便</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更复述了证体起用的过程</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其中还摘录了一些古近大德的著述。似乎对明心见性、顿悟渐修、一生成办的法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">已叙述得详尽无遗了。但彻底克实讲来这都是钝置众生的废话</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不值一提</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">多此一举。以一切众生本来是佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用修</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">本自妙用无边、神通无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但自任运穿衣吃饭、应缘接物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无取无舍、无著无求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即如如佛。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">临济祖师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你目前历历的勿一个形段孤明(即眼前有一个无形无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而了然如空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">历历无间断的绝对无偶的虚明)是活佛活祖。又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">你一念清净心光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是法身佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念无分别心光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是报身佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一念无差别心光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是化身佛。又云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">山僧见处与释迦不别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">每日多般用处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">欠少什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六道神光(即六根作用)未曾间歇</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非佛而何</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人果能于一切事缘上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无向、无背、无取、无舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应付裕如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">纵夺自在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则嬉笑怒骂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无不是神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">行住坐卧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是海印放光。盖所谓神者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">凡所施为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆是真心神光起用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切景相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既由它现起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一切事功</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又无不由伊完成</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓通者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无阻无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无滞无塞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即于事境上无憎无爱、无喜无忧。果如是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">则身心轻快</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">超脱尘累</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非心非佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">饥来吃饭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">困来打眠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还用修个什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">怎奈众生眼光不瞥地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是趣景逐物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">著相驰求</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便是妄想重重、情见深厚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故累他诸佛被过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">出兴于世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唠唠叨叨</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说长道短</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和泥合水</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">委身落草</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以致欲被云门一棒打杀喂狗吃</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而图天下太平。但诸佛悲心痛切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不怕背黑锅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不畏打杀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是浩浩而来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为众生布施头目骨髓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从无开口处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">权说十二分教</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">向无下手处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">建立八万四千法门</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不过欲吾人觉醒迷梦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">就路还家</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恢复本来面目而已。其用心亦良苦矣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">假如吾人经此详明叙述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还是咬不准</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不敢肯定</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">自心即佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚或不解穿衣吃饭便是神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">另著神奇玄妙者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但要勤苦念佛参禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还要更好虔修密法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资从定开慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">契悟本来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能进而保任除习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归家稳坐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了脱生死。切不可盲目地侈谈无修、无得、无证</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而致贻误终身</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">殃及后世</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更不要畏难不前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">坐失良机。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓神通变化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">实亦寻常</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以系本性所具之妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非从外来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只以平常为妄想所障而不显</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今一旦妄尽显发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以少见故而多怪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以为神妙不可测</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其实人人本具</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人人都能</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">犹如穿衣吃饭一样</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人人都会</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何奇特</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">古德谓堕入三恶道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即是堕入四圣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">十法界同是一样神通变化</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何可贵</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何奇怪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且一著稀奇古怪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即入魔道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是又不可不慎也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">至于做无念功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">切不可压念不起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而须念起不随不攀缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不住境相。人非木石</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何能无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">成佛乃是大机大用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">活泼玲珑的觉者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更何能不起心念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故《圆觉经》教导我们</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">居一切时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不起妄念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于诸妄心亦不息灭。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《金刚经》则云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应无所住而生其心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">六祖大师救卧轮灭心偈亦云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惠能没伎俩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不断百思想。对境心数起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">菩提作么长</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故我人但时时心空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于一切事物无取无舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不动情想</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尽管应缘接物</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不见有心起应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事完之后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更渺无用心痕迹。所以终日动而未尝动</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">镇日起念而一念未起。懒融禅师无心颂云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恰恰用心时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恰恰无心用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无心恰恰用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常用恰恰无。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诚乃最好之无心写照也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">做无念功夫</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也不是把前念断、后念未起的真空无念时间逐渐延长为进步</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">譬如今日无念只一分钟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慢慢延长为五分钟、十分钟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至一小时或二十四小时为成功。须知无念是活泼泼的</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是呆板如木石一块。僧问赵州</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何是无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">州云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">急水上打球子</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后人下语云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念念不停留</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓无念不是一念不生为无念</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是随起随息</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无丝毫住相痕迹。故如上所述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正起念应缘时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦不见念起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既无起又焉有灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无生灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故云无念。于不应缘接物时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽一念不生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也只如虎尾春冰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇缘即起</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非如木石死寂无知也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">今日如是详细阐述</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦深信一念不生时空寂之灵知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即我人真性。但如何宗下公案仍不能一一透脱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">答曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗下公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无甚奇特</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只不过考试学人能否不上当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不被境夺</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能否不立见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不被语句骗住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">能否不落断灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">机用裕如而已。学者只须识得根本后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保任绵密</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">般若自然日渐开发</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">慧光自然日渐浑圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁不解这些说话。所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但得本</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁末</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只怕不成佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁佛不解语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">宗下的言句不是故立奇特</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">玩弄玄虚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是借以考验学者机之利钝</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用以观察平日之证入与照顾本来之力量而已。故吾人只要平日锻炼功深</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心若太虚</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不上它机境的当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">时时处处心空无住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">应机自然敏捷。任何言句、公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寓目即知其落处。如沩山灵佑禅师示众云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">老僧百年后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在山下施主家投一头水牯牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">右胁注明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">‘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">伪山僧某甲</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">’</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唤我沩山僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">却是水牯牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唤我水牯牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又是沩山僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唤我作什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这就是以水牯牛和沩山僧二名相换你眼光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">看你上当不上当。你如心不空净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在名相上作活计</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一定被他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">骗住</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在名相上立见解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那就上了它机境的当</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故须用脱卸法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">离开</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">与</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">下语方有出身之路。盖所谓僧也牛也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">俱不过一时的假相假名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">从真性说来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">哪里有牛与僧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故从真处著眼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一物不立</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即透出重围。当时沩山会上无人作答</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">后有一位老宿答得很好。他说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师无异名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">他虽不说名而不离名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既说本来无名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而又可以任意取名</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既不著僧与牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又不离僧与牛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">既透出名相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">显示真如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而真如又不离这些名相而别有。确是双关妙语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但而今我们也可不让古人专美于前</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">另下一语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以酬古人。以本性妙用无边</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尽可横拈竖弄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任意描绘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正不必局于一格也。上答是从体立言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我们现在不妨改从用下语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">闲名从来满五湖</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">诸仁还会么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">且道与上语是同是别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如高峰禅师问学人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大修心人为甚不守毗尼</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也是考验学人是否不为名相所拘。同样也只要以脱卸法答他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为伊不识好恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因佛性清净无染、一丝不挂、无善无恶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有什么戒不戒、慧不慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? ! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说戒、说定、说慧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">都是好肉上挖疮</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">徒自苦辛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即或口头圆滑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">下语玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也须仔细勘过</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方知是否真悟。因有些禅和子或从书本上看得几则公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或从他人口边听来些许转语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">窃为己有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">播弄唇舌</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">偶而合得一句合头语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便认为他已经开悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">那就大错特错了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如雪峰义存禅师上堂示众曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">要说这件事有如古镜相似</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">胡来胡现</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">汉来汉现。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">玄沙出问云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽遇镜子来时如何</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">胡汉俱隐</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">沙云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">和尚脚跟不点地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是不肯雪峰也。最近有一位参禅者说</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何不答他</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">‘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">打破镜来相见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">’”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">语亦甚妙。但须勘他是否有真实见地</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">余乃追问曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">镜子打破作么生相见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">彼即语塞</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能置答。可见这些合头语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不是从自己胸襟中流露出来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而是道听途说从外得来。归宗禅师所谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">蛤蟆禅</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只跳得一跳。古德谓</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一句合头语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">万世系驴橛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可不惧哉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又如天童寺密云悟禅师</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">冬至时命侍者送棉衣与茅蓬老宿御寒。一老宿语侍者云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">老僧自有娘生褂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不用寒衣。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">侍者回报密云悟。悟云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">此僧似有悟处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恐未实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更于语下搜看。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">因嘱侍者再去问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">娘未生前着何衣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">老宿不能置答。悟嘱其参究此语。后三年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">僧圆寂</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无答语。荼毗时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">舍利无数</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一众惊叹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">悟云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">舍利十斛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不及转语一句</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尔等试代答看。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">众皆无语。此则公案说明一句相似语不为真悟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">火化有舍利</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦非证道。须真识自本心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">见自本性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方如水面按葫芦</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">掀着便转</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆融无碍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">活泼自在。兹为酬谢读者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">了此公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不嫌当阳扬丑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">代下一语</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当问</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">娘未生前着何衣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只向他道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">才谢桃李嫩</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又添菊梅新</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也免他悟禅师的探水一场。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人不可强作解人</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于理路上得个一知半解</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便沾沾自喜</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以为悟道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须于稳密处切实做去。纵或一时不会这些公案</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">亦无甚紧要</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只要认得本来真切</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">严加护持</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所谓心心不异</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">念念无差</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勤除妄习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">改造自己</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不消三五年</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">定能</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皮肤脱落尽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">惟露一真实</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这些老和尚的舌头</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不愁不七穿八穴</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任你横拈竖弄</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆成妙谛。以这些说话以及一切神通妙用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一不是他自性心中闲家具</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">有何奇特倚重之处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而且真到家者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">归无所得。所谓无佛无众生、无证亦无得</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如有些许玄妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">丝毫神奇</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即著在境上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非但不能成佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">著魔倒有份在</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可惜现在有些知名人士</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也著在神通功用上</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">心未恬净。评论今古人物时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不说某人神通大</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便说某人没本事</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而不指出他们粘执附着处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">使后学知所上进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以资策励。这正显示他们还有所重</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">堕在窠臼里</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">言之怎不令人感慨万端</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">兹为便于后学识别真心与妄心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">知所勇猛精进</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不致误入歧途起见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">再将知衲禅师所作《真心直说》辨别真妄一节摘录于后。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">:
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真心与妄心对境时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如何辨别耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄心对境有知而知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">于顺违境</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">起贪嗔心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又于中容境起痴心也。既于境上起贪嗔痴三毒</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">足见是妄心也。若真心者</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无知而知。平怀圆照故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">异于草木</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不生憎爱故</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">异于妄心。即对境虚明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不憎不爱</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无知而知者为真心。故《肇论》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">夫圣心者微妙无相</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可为有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">用之弥勤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可为无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃至非有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故知而无知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故无知而知。是以无知即知</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无以言异于圣人心也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又妄心在有著有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在无著无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常在二边</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不知中道。永嘉云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">舍妄心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">取真理</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">取舍之心成巧伪</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学人不了用修行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真成认贼将为子。若是真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">居有无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不落有无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常处中道。故祖师云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不逐有缘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">勿住空忍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一种平怀</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">泯然自尽。《肇论》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">是以圣人处有不有</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">居无不无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽不取于有无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">然不舍于有无</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">所以和光同尘</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">周旋五趣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寂然而往</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">泊尔而来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">恬淡无为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而无不为。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">又真心乃平常心也</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">妄心乃不平常心也。或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何名平常心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">人人具有一点灵明</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">湛若虚空</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遍一切处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对俗事假名理性</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对妄识权号真心。无丝毫分别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遇事不昧</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">无一念取舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">触物皆周。不逐万境迁移</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">设使随流得妙</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不离当处湛然</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">觅即知君不见</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃真心也。或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">何名不平常心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境有凡圣、染净、断常、生灭、动静、去来、好丑、美恶等乃至万别千差</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">皆名不平常境。心随此不平常境而生灭</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对前平常真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故名不平常妄心也。或曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真心平常不生耶</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">真心有时施用</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">非逐境生</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但妙用游戏</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不昧因果</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">学者幸于斯三致意焉! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">最后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">还要向学者进一忠言</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">我人识取真心</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">证得本来后</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚须众善奉行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一则磨练自己习气</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以增慧光</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">二则积累福德</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以作成佛资粮。以吾人真如体性虽净</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而有无始旷劫习染未除</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不以种种方便薰习</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">烦恼亦无得净。而此烦恼垢染</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">遍一切处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故须修一切善行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以为对治。复次</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">佛是二足尊</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">智慧福德双圆</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方能成佛。如仅有慧而无福</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">只不过是罗汉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不能成佛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故须广行诸善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">积聚福德。切不可自恃天真</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不习众善</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以成懈怠</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而误堕恶道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">铸成大错</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但修善时</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">须与无心相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不可取著福报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">若取福报</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">便落凡夫人天报中</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">难证真如</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不脱生死。若与无心相应</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">即为成佛方便。既能超脱生死</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更兼具广大福缘。《金刚经》云</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">菩萨无住相布施</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">其福德不可思量</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">千金不易之谈也。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">末了</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">戏作和秦观及陶铸</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">郴州旅舍</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">《踏莎行》词一首</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以作本文结束。昔日郴州环境荒凉</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚少人烟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">为贬谪流放之地。少游因变法之争</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">被谪居此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">黯然神伤</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">词意因之多感伤悲苦、忆旧怀故之情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">; </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">陶词因郴州现已建设得欣欣向荣</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">工业发达</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">环境秀丽</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">而心胸开朗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">乃反其意而和之</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">故词意豪放、明朗、爽利、多姿。二词俱见报载</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一时传为美谈。兹合二词之意</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">更和一首</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">以示佛法不离世法</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">世法即是佛法之意。用助诸仁在事境上磨练</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">去其习障</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">圆证菩提</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在世法上大放异彩。不到之处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">尚请读者多多指正。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">雾失楼台</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">绿漫溪渡</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">桃源不离寻常处</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">境无好恶心有别</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">任运休将知见树</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">桥跃长虹</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">鱼传尺素</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">风光本自无穷数</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">随缘放旷任沉浮</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甘作春泥群芳护。 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">写至此</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不觉哈哈大笑</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">忽听有人说道</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">笑什么</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不怕开了口合不拢嘴吗</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">? </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">余振威喝曰</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">阿谁见余开口来</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">正是</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">说尽云山海月情</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">唇吻未动心勿行</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">玉兔怀胎蚌含月</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">,
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">泥牛入海木龙吟</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US">! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: SimSun;" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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元音老人《谈谈往生西方的关键问题》
元音老人《谈谈往生西方的关键问题》元音老人《消业往生与带业往生》
元音老人《消业往生与带业往生》元音老人《心经抉隐》
元音老人《心经抉隐》
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