【分享】金胎兩部真言解集─梵文文法母音語基變化

何有 · 发表于 2007-4-15 05:17:55

马上注册，结交更多好友，享用更多功能，让你轻松玩转社区。

您需要登录才可以下载或查看，没有账号？註冊

x

母音語基變化

1. a 語基男性 Masculine變化表

Samaya (男性 Masculine名詞) 三昧耶

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Samaya-s Samay2s

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Samaya Samay2s

業格 Accusative (Object) Samaya-m Samay2n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Samayena Samay2is

為格 Dative (to, for) Sam2ya Samayebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Samay2t Samayebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Samayasya Samay2n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Samaye Samaye=u

2. a 語基中性 Neuter變化表

Citta (中性 Neuter名詞) 心

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Citta-m Citt2ni

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Citta Citt2ni

業格 Accusative (Object) Citta-m Citt2ni

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Cittena Citt2is

為格 Dative (to, for) Citt2ya Cittebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Citt2t Cittebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Cittasya Citt2n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Citte Citte=u

3. 2語基女性 Femiline變化表

P9j2 (女性 Femiline名詞) 供養

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) P9j2 P9j2s

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) P9je P9j2s

業格 Accusative (Object) P9j2-m P9j2s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) P9jay2 P9j2-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) P9j2y2i P9j2-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) P9j2y2s P9j2-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) P9j2y2s P9j2-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) P9j2y2m P9j2-su

4. ‘i’ 語基男性 Masculine變化表

P2ni (男性 Masculine名詞) 手

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) P2ni-s P2nayas

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) P2ne P2nayas

業格 Accusative (Object) P2ni-m P2n1n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) P2ni-n2 P2ni-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) P2naye P2ni-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) P2nes P2ni-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) P2nes P2n1-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) P2n2u P2ni-=u

5. ‘i’ 語基女性 Femiline變化表

G1ti (女性 Femiline名詞) 歌

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) G1ti-s G1tayas

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) G1te G1tayas

業格 Accusative (Object) G1ti-m G1t1s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) G1ty-2 G1ti-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) G1taye,G1ty-2i G1ti-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) G1tes,G1ty-2s G1ti-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) G1tes,G1ty-2s G1t1-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) G1t2u,g1ty2m G1ti-=u

6. ‘1’ 語基女性 Femiline變化表

S9c1 (女性 Femiline名詞) 針

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) S9c1 S9cy-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) S9ci S9cy-as

業格 Accusative (Object) S9c1-m S9c1-s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) S9cy-2 S9c1-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) S9cy-2i S9c1-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) S9cy-2s S9c1-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) S9cy-2s S9c1-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) S9cy-2m S9c1-su

7. 一棳音 ‘1’ 語基女性 Femiline變化表

_r1 (女性 Femiline名詞) 吉祥

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) _r1-s _riy-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) _r1-s _riy-as

業格 Accusative (Object) _riy-am _riy-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) _riy-2 _r1-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) _riy-e, _riy-2i _r1-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) _riy-as, _riy-2s _r1-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) _riy-as, _riy-2s _r1-5am

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) _riy-i, _riy-2m _r1-=u

8. u語基男性 Masculine變化表

Hetu (男性 Masculine名詞) 原因

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Hetu-s Hetavas

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Heto Hetavas

業格 Accusative (Object) Hetu-m Het9n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Hetu-n2 Hetu-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Hetave Hetu-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Hetos Hetu-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Hetos Het9-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Het2u Hetu-=u

9. u語基女性 Femiline變化表

Tanu (女性 Femiline名詞) 身體

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Tanu-s Tanavas

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Tano Tanavas

業格 Accusative (Object) Tanu-m Tan9-s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Tanv-2 Tanu-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Tanv-e, Tanv-2i Tanu-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Tanos, Tanv-2s Tanu-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Tanos, Tanv-2s Tan9-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Tan2u, Tanv-2m Tanu-=u

10. 9語基女性 Femiline變化表

Tan9 (女性 Femiline名詞) 身體

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Tan9-s Tanv-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Tan9 Tanv-as

業格 Accusative (Object) Tan9-m Tan9-s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Tanv-2 Tan9-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Tanv-2i Tan9-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Tanv-2s Tan9-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Tanv-2s Tan9-n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Tanv-2m Tan9-=u

11. 4語基女性 Femiline變化表

M2t4 (女性 Femiline名詞) 母

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) M2t2 M2tar-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) M2tas M2tar-as

業格 Accusative (Object) M2tar-am im2t}-s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) M2tr-2 M2t4-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) M2tr-e M2t4-bhis

從格 Ablative (from) M2tr-as M2t4-bhis

屬格 Genitive (of) M2tr-as M2t}-52m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) M2tr-i M2t4-=u

父音語基變化

1. 一樣語基變化表

Di0 (女性 Femiline名詞) 方角

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Dik Di0-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Dik Di0-as

業格 Accusative (Object) Di0-am Di0-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Di0-2 Dig-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Di0-e Dig-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Di0-as Dig-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Di0-as Di0-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Di0-i Dik-=u

Tejas (中性 Neuter名詞) 威光

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Tejas Tej23=i

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Tejas Tej23=i

業格 Accusative (Object) Tejas Tej23=i

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Tejas-2 Tejo-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Tejas-e Tejo-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Tejas-as Tejo-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Tejas-as Tejas-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Tejas-i Teja`-=u

Kira5in (男性 Masculine名詞)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Kira51 Kira5in-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Kira5in Kira5in-as

業格 Accusative (Object) Kira5in-am Kira5in-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Kira5in-2 Kira5i-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Kira5in-e Kira5i-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Kira5in-as Kira5i-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Kira5in-as Kira5y-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Kira5in-i Kira5i-=u

Kira5in (中性 Neuter名詞)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Kira5i Kira5in-i

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Kira5i Kira5in-i

業格 Accusative (Object) Kira5i Kira5in-i

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Kira5ia-2 Kira5i-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Kira5in-e Kira5i-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Kira5in-as Kira5i-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Kira5in-as Kira5y-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Kira5in-i Kira5i-=u

女性 Femiline語基是 Kira5in-1. 1 語基女性 Femiline變化.

2. 二樣語基變化表

2tman (男性 Masculine名詞) 自我

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) 2tm2 2tm2n-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) 2tm2n 2tm2n-as

業格 Accusative (Object) 2tm2n-2m 2tman-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) 2tman-2 2tma-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) 2tman-e 2tma-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) 2tman-as 2tma-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) 2tman-as 2tman-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) 2tman-i 2tman-2m

Karman (中性 Neuter名詞) 業

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Karma Karm25-i

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Karma, Karman Karm25-i

業格 Accusative (Object) Karma Karm25-i

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Karma5-2 Karma-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Karman-e Karma-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Karman-as Karma-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Karman-as Karman-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Karman-i Karman-2m

Mahat (男性 Masculine形容詞)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Mahan (t + s) Mahant-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Mahan Mahant-as

業格 Accusative (Object) Mahant-am Mahat-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Mahat-2 Mahad-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Mahat-e Mahad-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Mahat-as Mahad-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Mahat-as Mahat-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Mahat-i Mahat-su

Mahat (中性 Neuter形容詞)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Mahat Mahant-i

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Mahat Mahant-i

業格 Accusative (Object) Mahat Mahant-i

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Mahat-2 Mahad-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Mahat-e Mahad-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Mahat-as Mahad-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Mahat-as Mahat-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Mahat-i Mahat-su

Bhagavat (男性 Masculine形容詞) 尊貴

(男性 Masculine名詞) 尊者

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Bhagav2n (t + s) Bhagavant-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Bhagavan Bhagavant-as

業格 Accusative (Object) Bhagavant-am Bhagavat-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Bhagavat-2 Bhagavad-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Bhagavat-e Bhagavad-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Bhagavat-as Bhagavad-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Bhagavat-as Bhagavat-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Bhagavat-i Bhagavat-su

Bhagavat (中性 Neuter形容詞) 尊貴

(中性 Neuter名詞) 尊者

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) Bhagavat Bhagavant-i

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) Bhagavat Bhagavant-i

業格 Accusative (Object) Bhagavat Bhagavant-i

具格 Instrumental (by, with) Bhagavat-2 Bhagavad-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) Bhagavat-e Bhagavad-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) Bhagavat-as Bhagavad-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) Bhagavat-as Bhagavat-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) Bhagavat-i Bhagavat-su

3. 三樣語基變化表

R2jan (男性 Masculine名詞) 王

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) R2j2 R2j2n-as

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) R2jan R2j2n-as

業格 Accusative (Object) R2j2n-am R2j#-as

具格 Instrumental (by, with) R2j#-2 R2ja-bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) R2j#-e R2ja-bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) R2j#-as R2ja-bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) R2j#-as R2j#-2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) R2j#-i,(R2jan-i) R2ja-su

R2ja (男性 Masculine名詞) 王

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) R2ja-s R2j2s

呼格 Vocation (calling, addressing) R2ja R2j2s

業格 Accusative (Object) R2ja-m R2j2n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) R2jena R2j2is

為格 Dative (to, for) R2j2ya R2jebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) R2j2t R2jebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) R2jasya R2j2n2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) R2je R2je=u

人稱代名詞變化

第一人稱：mat 我， asmat 我等

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) aham vayam

業格 Accusative (Object) m2m, m2 asm2n, nas

具格 Instrumental (by, with) may2 asm2bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) mahyam, me asmabhyam, nas

從格 Ablative (from) mat asmat

屬格 Genitive (of) mama, me asm2kam, nas

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) mayi asm2su

第二人稱：tvat 汝， yu=mat 汝等

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) tvam y9yam

業格 Accusative (Object) tv2m, tv2 yu=m2n, vas

具格 Instrumental (by, with) tvay2 yu=m2bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) tubhyam, te yu=mabhyam, vas

從格 Ablative (from) tvat yu=mat

屬格 Genitive (of) tava, te yu=m2kam, vas

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) tvayi yu=m2su

第三人稱：tat 彼，男性 Masculine

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) sas te

業格 Accusative (Object) tam t2n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) tena t2is

為格 Dative (to, for) tasm2i tebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) tasm2t tebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) tasya te=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) tasmin te=u

第三人稱：tat 彼，中性 Neuter

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) tat t2ni

業格 Accusative (Object) tat t2ni

具格 Instrumental (by, with) tena t2is

為格 Dative (to, for) tasm2i tebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) tasm2t tebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) tasya te=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) tasmin te=u

第三人稱：tat 彼，女性 Femiline

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) s2 t2s

業格 Accusative (Object) t2m t2s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) tay2 t2bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) tasy2i t2bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) tasy2s t2bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) tasy2s tas2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) tas=2m t2su

指示代名詞變化表

idam, ：this here.

男性 Masculine

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) ayam ime

業格 Accusative (Object) imam im2n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) anena ebhis

為格 Dative (to, for) asm2i ebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) asm2t ebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) asya e=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) asmin e=u

idam, ：this here.

中性 Neuter

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) idam im2ni

業格 Accusative (Object) idam im2ni

具格 Instrumental (by, with) anena ebhis

為格 Dative (to, for) asm2i ebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) asm2t ebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) asya e=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) asmin e=u

idam, ：this here.

女性 Femiline

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) iyam im2s

業格 Accusative (Object) im2m im2s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) anay2 abhis

為格 Dative (to, for) asy2i 2bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) asy2s 2bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) asy2s 2s2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) asy2m 2su

關係代名詞變化表

yat ： who, which, what

男性 Masculine

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) yas ye

業格 Accusative (Object) yam y2n

具格 Instrumental (by, with) yena y2is

為格 Dative (to, for) yasm2i yebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) yasm2t yebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) yasya ye=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) yasmiu ye=u

yat ： who, which, what

中性 Neuter

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) yat y2ni

業格 Accusative (Object) yat y2ni

具格 Instrumental (by, with) yena y2is

為格 Dative (to, for) yasm2i yebhyas

從格 Ablative (from) yasm2t yebhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) yasya ye=2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) yasmiu ye=u

yat ： who, which, what

女性 Femiline

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

主格 Nominative (Subject) y2 y2s

業格 Accusative (Object) y2m y2s

具格 Instrumental (by, with) yay2 y2bhis

為格 Dative (to, for) yas2i y2bhyas

從格 Ablative (from) yasy2s y2bhyas

屬格 Genitive (of) yasy2s y2s2m

於格 Locative (in, at, onto, on) yasy2m y2su

動詞變化表

（I）第1種動詞： bhu 存在

為他 (he makes table)語尾 bhava-ti （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 bhava-te （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhav2-mi bhav2-mas

2nd person bhava-si bh2va-tha

3rd person bhava-ti bhav-anti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhav-e bhavn-mahe

2nd person bhava-se bhava-dhve

3rd person bhava-te bhav-ante

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhav-2ni bhav-2ma

2nd person bhava bhava-ta

3rd person bhava-tu bhav-antu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhav-2i bhav-2mah2i

2nd person bhava-sva bhava-dhvam

3rd person bhava-t2m bhav-ant2m

(II) 第2種動詞： stu 稱讚

為他 (he makes table)語尾 st2uti （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 stute （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person st2u-mi stu-mas

2nd person st2u-=i stu-tha

3rd person st2u-ti stv-anti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person stv-e stu-mahe

2nd person stu-=e stu-dhve

3rd person stu-te stv-ate

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person st2v-2ni st2v-2ma

2nd person stu-hi stu-ta

3rd person st2u-tu stv-antu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person st2v-2i st2v-2mah2i

2nd person stu-sva stu-dhvam

3rd person stu-t2m stv-at2m

(III) 第3種動詞： d2

為他 (he makes table)語尾 dad2ti （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 datte （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person dad2-mi dad-mas

2nd person dad2-si dat-tha

3rd person dad2-ti dad-ati

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person dad-e dad-mahe

2nd person dat-se dad-dhve

3rd person dat-te dad-ate

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person dad2ni dad2ma

2nd person dad-dhi dat-ta

3rd person dad2-tu dad-atu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person dad2i dad2mah2i

2nd person dat-sva dad-dhvam

3rd person dat-t2m dad-at2m

(IV) 第4種動詞： tu= 歡喜

為他 (he makes table)語尾 tu=yati （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person tu=y2-mi tu=y2mas

2nd person tu=ya-si tu=yatha

3rd person tu=ya-ti tu=yanti

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person tu=y2ni tu=y2ma

2nd person tu=ya tu=yata

3rd person tu=yatu tu=yantu

sa3-pad 成就

為己 (table is made)語尾 sa3-padyate （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person sa3-padye sa3-pady2mahe

2nd person sa3-padyase sa3-padyadhve

3rd person sa3-padyate sa3-padyante

命令法 Imperative

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person sa3-pady2i sa3-pady2mah2i

2nd person sa3-padya sa3-padyedhvam

3rd person sa3-padyat2m sa3-padyant2m

(V) 第5種動詞： 2p

為他 (he makes table)語尾 2pnoti （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person 2pno-mi 2pnu-mas

2nd person 2pno-=i 2pnu-tha

3rd person 2pno-ti 2pnv-anti

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person 2pnav-2ni 2pnav-2ma

2nd person 2pnu-hi 2pnu-ta

3rd person 2pno-tu 2pnv-antu

(VI) 第6種動詞： muc

為他 (he makes table)語尾 mu#cati （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 mu#cate （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mu#c2mi mu#c2mas

2nd person mu#casi mu#catha

3rd person mu#cati mu#canti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mu#ce mu#c2mahe

2nd person mu#case mu#cadhve

3rd person mu#cate mu#cante

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mu#c2ni mu#c2ma

2nd person mu#ca mu#cata

3rd person mu#catu mu#cantu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mu#c2i mu#c2ma

2nd person mu#ca mu#cata

3rd person mu#catu mu#cantu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mu#c2i mu#c2mah2i

2nd person mu#casva mu#cadhvam

3rd person mu#cat2m mu#cant2m

(VII) 第7種動詞： bha#j, bha3j 破壞

為他 (he makes table)語尾 bhanakti （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhanag-mi bha{g-mas

2nd person bhanak-=i bha{k-tha

3rd person bhanak-ti bha{g-anti

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person bhanag-2ni bhanag-2ma

2nd person bha{g-dhi bha{k-ta

3rd person bhanak-tu bha{g-antu

(VIII) 第8種動詞： k4 作為

為他 (he makes table)語尾 karoti （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 kurute （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person karo-mi kur-mas

2nd person karo-=i kuru-tha

3rd person karo-ti kurv-anti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person kurv-e kur-mahe

2nd person kuru-=e kuru-dhve

3rd person kuru-te kurv-ate

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person karav-25i karav-2ma

2nd person kuru kuru-ta

3rd person karo-tu kurv-antu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person karav-2i karav-2mah2i

2nd person kuru-=u kuru-dhvam

3rd person kuru-t2m kurv-at2m

(IX) 第9種動詞： grah

為他 (he makes table)語尾 g4h52ti （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 g4h51te （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person g4h52-mi g4h5i-mas

2nd person g4h52-=i g4h5i-tha

3rd person g4h52-ti g4h5-anti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person g4h5-e g4h51-mahe

2nd person g4h51-=e g4h51-dhve

3rd person g4h51-te g4h5-ate

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person g4h52ni g4h52ma

2nd person g4h25a g4h5i-ta

3rd person g4h52-tu g4h5-antu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person g4h52i g4h52mah2i

2nd person g4h51-sva g4h5i-dhvam

3rd person g4h51-t2m g4h5-at2m

(X) 第10種動詞： mok=

為他 (he makes table)語尾 mok=ayati （3rd person單數 Singular）

為己 (table is made)語尾 mok=ayate （3rd person單數 Singular）

現實法現在 Present Indicative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mok=ay2mi mok=ay2mas

2nd person mok=ayasi mok=ayatha

3rd person mok=ayati mok=ayanti

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mok=aye mok=ay2mhe

2nd person mok=ayase mok=ayadhe

3rd person mok=ayate mok=ayante

命令法 Imperative

為他 (he makes table)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mok=ay2ui mok=ay2ma

2nd person mok=aya mok=ayata

3rd person mok=ayatu mok=ayantu

為己 (table is made)

單數 Singular 複數 Plural

1st person mok=ay2i mok=ay2mah2i

2nd person mok=ayasva mok=ayadhvam

3rd person mok=ayat2m mok=ayant2m

以上的梵文文法變化，出自於「金胎兩部真言解集」吉田惠弘著。

meiyoua3 · 发表于 2013-12-10 15:05:59

近來始覺古人書，信著全無是處。昨夜松邊醉倒，問松我醉如何？

filwai · 发表于 2013-12-11 08:42:11

谢谢分享

mldezhen · 发表于 2014-6-22 11:02:42

对何先生能有如此广博的佛学，非常钦佩

悟能无能 · 发表于 2014-6-22 12:00:05

谢谢。粘贴保持。很有用的参考。

		自动登录	找回密码
密码			註冊

【分享】金胎兩部真言解集─梵文文法 母音語基變化

马上注册，结交更多好友，享用更多功能，让你轻松玩转社区。

评分

【分享】金胎兩部真言解集─梵文文法母音語基變化